Muzamir Isa
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Preferred name
Muzamir Isa
Official Name
Muzamir, Isa
Alternative Name
Isa, M.
Isa, Muzamir Bin
Isa, Muzamir
Isa, Muzamir A.M.
Bin Isa, Muzamir
Main Affiliation
Scopus Author ID
16642710600
Researcher ID
G-4076-2017

Research Output

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  • Publication
    Influence of PD source and AE sensor distance towards arrival time of propagation wave in power transformer
    ( 2020-01-07)
    Khairul Nadiah Khalid
    ;
    Mohamad Nur Khairul Hafizi Rohani
    ;
    Baharuddin Ismail
    ;
    Muzamir Isa
    ;
    Afifah Shuhada Rosmi
    ;
    Wooi Chin Leong
    ;
    Yii C.C.
    Partial discharge (PD) often begins with cracks or gas-filled voids in solid insulation or with gaseous bubbles in liquid insulation. These presences can degrade the quality of insulator. PD detection can identify these cracks at high voltage equipment such as power cables and power transformer at the early stage. One of PD detection methods is acoustic emission (AE) detection. PD produces an ultrasonic signal that can be captured by an AE sensor. The signal captured is then analysed by capturing the time of the receiving signal onto the sensor. The information related to time can be used for allocating the PD for maintenance purpose. This paper shows the influence of the distance between PD source and the AE sensor towards the arrival time of propagation wave in power transformer. In this study, the four placements of sensors were analysed by having three possible PD sources to represent the variety of distances between the PD source and the sensor. The simulated signal is generated by MATLAB and the arrival time is captured using time of arrival (TOA) method. The time captured and the distance between the PD source and arrival time showed that the relationship is proportional to one another.
  • Publication
    Bandwidth and gain enhancement of a circular microstrip antenna using a DNG split ring resonator radome
    ( 2019-06-01)
    Rasheed O.
    ;
    Mohd Aminudin Jamlos
    ;
    Soh Ping Jack
    ;
    Jamlos M.
    ;
    Muzamir Isa
    This paper present the design of a circular patch microstrip antenna with enhancement in terms of bandwidth and gain using a dielectric double negative (DNG) split ring metamaterial radome. This radome is positioned on top of the CP antenna operating from 5.2 GHz to 6.4 GHz. The metamaterial radome comprises of two alternate split rings of negative permittivity, permeability and refractive index. The circular microstrip antenna bandwidth of 430 MHz has been realized by the presence of DNG metamaterial radome compared to 220 MHz without the radome. The gain has been increased as well from 1.84 dBi to 3.87 dBi.
  • Publication
    Modelling of piezoelectric sensor based on ZnO material for partial discharge detection on power transformer
    ( 2020-01-01)
    Akashah N.A.
    ;
    Mohamad Nur Khairul Hafizi Rohani
    ;
    Afifah Shuhada Rosmi
    ;
    Muzamir Isa
    ;
    Baharuddin Ismail
    ;
    Kamarol M.
    ;
    Roslizan N.D.
    ;
    Khairul Nadiah Khalid
    Detection of partial discharge (PD) in early stages able to reduce the risk of decommissioning of high voltage (HV) equipment. However, the conventional method for PD detection are not suitable for on-site measurement due to electrical disturbance. One of the method in detecting PD signal is piezoelectric based acoustic emission (AE) sensors. In this project, an AE sensor is modelled to obtain a PD signal in the range of 10 – 300 kHz occurred in HV transformer and been found out by simulation and analytical approach. Two models of a piezoelectric sensor with different types of cantilever and different dimension variation starting from 4 mm to 15 mm are designed in the Finite element Method (FEM) in order to investigate the resonant frequency which is matched to the range of AE detection. Zinc oxide (ZnO) as a piezoelectric material is proposed in this project due to its high piezoelectric coupling and environmentally friendly compared to the others material which is harmful. Based on the simulation result, ZnO piezoelectric sensor with the length of 5 mm and thickness of 0.451 mm generates 0.0537 mV electrical potentials under the resonant frequency of 155.30 kHz which is in the range of AE detection technique.
  • Publication
    Synthesis of zinc oxide nanoparticles via cellar spider extract for enhanced functional properties in antimicrobial activities
    ( 2024-06)
    Jasni Mohamed Ismail
    ;
    Muhammad Nur Aiman Uda
    ;
    M. A. R. Irfan
    ;
    Mohd Khairul Rabani Hashim
    ;
    Zainal Abidin Arsat
    ;
    Uda Hashim
    ;
    Hafiza Shukor
    ;
    M. N. Afnan Uda
    ;
    Lokman Hakim Ibrahim
    ;
    Shahidah Arina Shamsuddin
    ;
    Nor Azizah Parmin
    ;
    Muzamir Isa
    ;
    Mohamad Zaim Mohamad Zain
    ;
    R. A. Ilyas
    ;
    Tijjani Adam
    This study explores the green synthesis of zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NPs) using cellar spider extracts as a sustainable alternative to traditional methods involving hazardous chemicals and radiation. The spider extracts effectively reduced zinc acetate dihydrate, yielding white precipitates indicative of ZnO NPs. Characterization through SEM revealed diverse morphologies, including spherical, rod-like, hexagonal, and uneven particles forming platelet-like aggregates. Further analyses, such as HPM, 3D nanoprofiler, and EDS, provided insights into size, shape, morphology, surface chemistry, thermal stability, and optical characteristics, quantifying the intended properties of the synthesized ZnO NPs. Antibacterial assays against E. coli and B. subtilis demonstrated significant antibacterial activity, affirming the nanoparticles' potential for antimicrobial applications. This green synthesis approach, validated through comprehensive characterization and quantitative measurements, offers a promising and environmentally friendly route for producing functional ZnO NPs.
  • Publication
    Development of Second Order High Frequency Filter for Partial Discharge Measurement
    ( 2024-11-01)
    Syed Akhmal Syed Jamalil
    ;
    Shamsul Z.
    ;
    Muzamir Isa
    ;
    Ahmad Zaidi Abdullah
    ;
    Nanyan A.N.
    Partial Discharge (PD) can occur on any high-voltage equipment. This study is particularly concerned with the PD that occurs on underground cables. Researchers frequently struggle to isolate interference noise from the PD signal when doing PD measurements. Therefore, to reduce the interference noise during PD measurements, Sallen-Key High Pass Filter (HPF) with a 500 kHz, or a little bit higher cut-off frequency are designed. This filter is designed with a designated cut-off frequency value because the frequency range of the PD signal is between 1 MHz to 1 GHz. Based on the results of experimental testing for actual filters, the designed filter is a HPF with a cut-off frequency of 500 kHz. When the generator function's input frequency values are set between 500 kHz and 2.4 MHz, the signal will pass the filter and provide output values for both frequencies and amplitude. However, at frequencies lower than 500 kHz, the signal is beginning to be filtered and the output signal's amplitude is getting close to zero. Based on the PD testing results, there is interference on the PD signal shown on the oscilloscope when a 1kV supply is applied to an underground cable without using a filter. But, when the proposed filter is used in PD testing, the ripple voltage is reduced from 123 mV to 67 mV. This proves that when the designed HPF is used in PD testing, it can reduce interference noise on the PD signal.
  • Publication
    The magnetic flux density of various geometries of Rogowski Coil for overvoltage measurements
    ( 2020-01-01)
    Ayob Nazmy Nanyan
    ;
    Mohamad Nur Khairul Hafizi Rohani
    ;
    Muzamir Isa
    ;
    Afifah Shuhada Rosmi
    ;
    Ahmad Zaidi Abdullah
    ;
    Baharuddin Ismail
    ;
    Haziah Abdul Hamid
    Overvoltage phenomenon is the common problem that always occurs in the power system and can cause the electrical system network breakdown, and in some cases, it may explode. The frequent overvoltage also can affect and degrade the lifespan of the electrical power system components and network. Thus, the overvoltage sensor is needed to overcome this problem matter. The Rogowski coil (RC) is one of an inductive coil group, and it is suitable for measuring the alternating current (AC) and transient currents or overvoltage. This paper demonstrated the effect of RC magnetic flux density, B with difference cross-section, geometries sizing and the number of turns by using Finite Element Method (FEM). Commonly, there are three types of RC widely used; rectangular, circular and oval. Each of these cross-sections has different characteristics in term of performance. The results have shown that the rectangular cross-section is better than oval and circular cross-section based on the number of magnetic flux density.
  • Publication
    Dynamic Partial Discharge Characteristic for Onsite Measurement Based on Zero Crossing in Power Cable
    ( 2022-01-01)
    Ahmad Zaidi Abdullah
    ;
    Bohari Z.H.
    ;
    Nurhafiza Azizan
    ;
    Muzamir Isa
    This paper analyzed the dynamic Partial discharge (PD) characteristic for onsite measurement based on zero crossing in high voltage power cable. According to IEC60270, high voltage measurement characteristic is required to identify correct PD signal. There is currently limited research operating on the trait, especially zero crossing, and because of this, comprehensive PD detection characteristics need to be further established in certain severe conditions. This occurrence has an erratic and sporadic characteristic that is challenging to identify. This paper explored the time of zero crossing for onsite measured PD signal for power cable through MATLAB simulation. This task is crucial to choose the range of zero crossing time based on the highest peak of detected PD signal. Based on the detailed analysis, it is substantially identified that there is an specific time only for PD signal with the highest amplitude, and based on detected times, a range of zero crossing characteristic was described for PD signal. It provided a useful analysis result for the guideline during onsite PD measurement for power cable.
  • Publication
    Hilbert fractal UHF sensor based on partial discharge detection signal for on-line condition monitoring in power transformer
    ( 2020-01-01)
    Roslizan N.D.
    ;
    Mohamad Nur Khairul Hafizi Rohani
    ;
    Afifah Shuhada Rosmi
    ;
    Baharuddin Ismail
    ;
    Muzamir Isa
    ;
    Akashah N.A.
    ;
    Mukhtaruddin A.
    PD detection is an effective method of inspecting insulation defects and identifying potential faults in a power transformer. Electromagnetic waves generated due to PD can be detected by ultrahigh-frequency (UHF) sensor in the frequency band greater than 300 MHz. However, the size and the frequency bandwidth of a UHF sensor for PD detection are the concern for practical installation inside a transformer. High sensitivity and wide bandwidth of sensors are needed in order to detect the PD signal in an early stage. This paper presents an array 4th order Hilbert fractal UHF sensor for PD detection inside a power transformer. This UHF sensor was modeled to capture PD signal in a range of frequencies between 300 MHz to 3 GHz. The sensor is designed by using CST software where the transmission lines combined 2 sensors become 1 output by setting the dimension of 100 x 200 mm for length and width with FR4 epoxy substrate of thickness 1.6 mm. Based on the simulation result, the proposed sensor is obtained a PD signal measurement with a reflection coefficient below-10 dB with VSWR ≤5. The advantages of this sensor have a wide bandwidth, high sensitivity and suitable size for easy installation. Thus, this sensor has been qualified as UHF PD detection in the power transformer.
  • Publication
    Arthropods-mediated green synthesis of Zinc oxide nanoparticles using cellar spider extract a biocompatible remediation for environmental approach
    ( 2024-06)
    Muzamir Isa
    ;
    Muhammad Nur Aiman Uda
    ;
    M. A. R. Irfan
    ;
    Uda Hashim
    ;
    Subash Chandra Bose Gopinath
    ;
    Hafiza Shukor
    ;
    MRM Huzaifah
    ;
    Maimunah Mohd Ali
    ;
    Nur Hulwani Ibrahim
    ;
    Muaz Mohd Zaini Makhtar
    ;
    Ng Qi Hwa
    ;
    Mohd Khairul Rabani Hashim
    ;
    Zainal Abidin Arsat
    ;
    Nor Azizah Parmin
    ;
    Liyana Ahmad Sofri
    ;
    Mahfuz Affif Mohd Ruslan
    ;
    Tijjani Adam
    This study presents an eco-friendly approach to synthesizing zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NPs) using extracts from cellar spiders, addressing environmental and health concerns associated with conventional methods. The spider extract efficiently reduced zinc acetate dihydrate, and the synthesized ZnO NPs underwent comprehensive quantitative characterization, including size, shape, morphology, surface chemistry, thermal stability, and optical properties using Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), zeta potential measurements, thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), and UV-vis spectroscopy. The nanoparticles exhibited intended characteristics, and their adsorption capability for methylene blue (MB) was quantitatively assessed using the Freundlich isotherm model and pseudo-second-order kinetic model, providing numerical insights into MB removal efficiency. The study demonstrates the potential of these green-synthesized ZnO NPs for applications in environmental remediation, wastewater treatment, and antibacterial therapies, contributing to both sustainable nanomaterial development and quantitative understanding of their functional properties.