Mohd Effendi Muhammad Suandi
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Preferred name
Mohd Effendi Muhammad Suandi
Official Name
Mohd Effendi , Muhammad Suandi
Alternative Name
Muhammad Suandi, Mohd Effendi
Effendi, Muhammad Suandi Mohd
Effendi, M. S.M.
Main Affiliation
Scopus Author ID
57163389100
Researcher ID
DXO-1125-2022

Research Output

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  • Publication
    The utilisation of DFMA and FEA method towards sustainable design improvement: A case study of air freshener
    ( 2021-05-03)
    Mohd Effendi Muhammad Suandi
    ;
    Shayfull Zamree Abd. Rahim
    ;
    Radhwan Hussin
    ;
    Harun N.H.
    ;
    Ahmad S.A.S.
    ;
    Norli K.
    ;
    Saini N.
    ;
    Mazlan N.A.
    ;
    Omar N.
    This paper is about evaluating the components of an automatic air freshener in minimising some part of the quantity required and to design the improvement of an automatic air freshener by emphasising and adapting sustainable design consideration. For this project, Life Cycle Analysis (LCA) and Design for Manufacturing Assembly (DFMA) were applied and used on the automatic air freshener to achieve the best result. Hence, the final results stated that there was 30% components reduction was achieve using DFMA approach, and consequently, the weight was reduced to 42%. After applying LCA on the automatic air freshener, the environmental impacts were also achieving the requirement by reducing 64% of the average effect for the whole product. Both of these tools need to be applied to prove the effectiveness so that the cost of manufacturing in producing an automatic air freshener will be reducing and at the same time the environmental aspects of product design should be strengthened especially during the phase of conceptual design.
  • Publication
    Environmental and Assembly analysis using LCA, DFMA and FEA on cordless screwdriver
    ( 2021-05-03)
    Mohd Effendi Muhammad Suandi
    ;
    Shayfull Zamree Abd. Rahim
    ;
    Radhwan Hussin
    ;
    Harun N.H.
    ;
    Ahmad S.A.S.
    ;
    Hashim A.H.
    ;
    Rahman A.S.A.
    ;
    Zohid K.R.M.
    ;
    Balakrishnan V.
    A cordless screwdriver is a type of power tools available in the market, purposely used for fastening and drilling task powered by a rechargeable battery. In the design process, the designer is required to identify the possible changes of some issues found on the cordless screwdriver development emphasising cost, number of parts, materials, manufacturing process and the life cycle of this product. Thus, this research work towards focusing on the analysis of Cordless Screwdriver to minimise the components and to improve the design sustainably. Design for Manufacturing Assembly (DFMA) and Life Cycle Analysis (LCA) was utilised in this study. Analysis has shown how the number of components has been reduced to 15 per cent after the DFMA application. While the LCA has demonstrated a reduction of weight to 12%, air acidification is 8% and total energy 13%, carbon footprint 6% and water eutrophication is 6%. This new approach is important to demonstrate the efficiency of both to reduce the costs of producing a Cordless Screwdriver.
  • Publication
    Optimization environmental impact by integrating DFMA approach: A case study of measuring tape
    ( 2021-07-21)
    Mohd Effendi Muhammad Suandi
    ;
    Shayfull Zamree Abd. Rahim
    ;
    Radhwan Hussin
    ;
    Ahmad S.A.S.
    ;
    Lokman M.H.A.H.Z.
    ;
    Marzuki N.
    ;
    Saidi M.I.
    ;
    Mat N.A.H.C.
    This project is designed and evaluated to develop the tape measurement instrument. Measuring tape is not a new thing for us. It is a high demand product in the surveyor industry. Currently, they are a lot of measuring tape designs selling in the market. This project is intended to achieve the new measuring tape design and decrease the time to assembly the product. Besides, it also learns to analyse the cost of manufacturing of the product. The CAD approach has been used to design a measuring tape and CAE, such as Finite Element Analysis (FEA), to identify the component capabilities and strengths. This study will include an understanding of CAD software design and perform analysis that strengthens the measuring tape at the end of this project.
  • Publication
    Analysis hairdryer using design for manufacturing and assemble (DFMA)
    ( 2021-07-21)
    Mohd. Nasir Mat Saad
    ;
    Muhamad Farizuan Rosli
    ;
    Shayfull Zamree Abd. Rahim
    ;
    Ahmad S.A.S.
    ;
    Mohd Effendi Muhammad Suandi
    ;
    Asri M.A.B.
    ;
    Tamizi N.S.B.M.
    ;
    Haris N.A.B.M.
    ;
    Zawawi S.A.B.
    For this project, analysis of the redesign of original product hair dryer, the project is focused on the Hair dryers design, size, color, material and cost. Hair dryer are electromechanical device designed to dry the hair. This project is not only intended to analyze its body, but is also recognized as the part, element and component with a systematic function to analyze in detail the innovation method of product system design, which is taken as its concept to carry out the analysis on the component elements of hairdryers and the overall analysis and review of the system design process of hair dryers. Most people are familiar with the daily routine of washing, drying, and styling their hair. Although hair will eventually dry on its own if given enough time, most people reach for a hair dryer to speed up the process. Hair dryer are commonly used and can cause hair damage such as roughness, dryness and loss of hair color. The design of hairdryer is using CAD software and then transfer to Finite Element Analysis (FEA) to analyses the capabilities of part design. At the end of this project, this research will give understanding about design using CAD software and do analysis that improved the hairdryer equipment.
  • Publication
    The improvement of assembly process and environmental impact using the integration of DFMA and sustainable design analysis approach: Case study of spotlight
    ( 2021-07-21)
    Mohd Effendi Muhammad Suandi
    ;
    Shayfull Zamree Abd. Rahim
    ;
    Radhwan Hussin
    ;
    Ahmad S.A.S.
    ;
    Muslim M.M.
    ;
    Sharifhudin M.A.
    ;
    Khiruzzaki K.F.
    ;
    Nordin N.
    This investigation analyses spotlight components to reduce the necessary amount and explore the potential to enhance the sustainable design. The DFMA and Sustainability design considerations for manufacturing assemblies were used and incorporated in this work. DFMA outcome displays that components were reduced while the LCA showed that weight, carbon footprint, acidification of the air, water eutrophication and overall energy consumption were reduced. This new approach is essential for demonstrating the efficiency of both tools used to reduce the cost of spotlight manufacture and enhance the sustainable aspects of product design.
  • Publication
    The improvement of a portable blender design using DFMA and environmental impact assessment
    ( 2021-07-21)
    Mohd Effendi Muhammad Suandi
    ;
    Shayfull Zamree Abd. Rahim
    ;
    Radhwan Hussin
    ;
    Ahmad S.A.S.
    ;
    Fai K.K.
    ;
    Nain L.T.
    ;
    Jing K.X.
    ;
    Zulkeply S.Z.
    This article study of portable blender components to reduce the amount needed and to determine the potential for enhancing sustainable design. The DFMA and Life Cycle Analysis (LCA) have been used for this work and are integrated. The results demonstrated how the number of components reduced by DFMA to 38%, while the LCA demonstrated weight reduction, by 50%, of carbon footprint, by 58,33%, water eutrophication, by 76,47%, acidification, by 179% and overall energy consumption, by 70%. This recent approach is important to prove the efficiency and sustainability of both the technologies used to decrease the cost of making a portable blender.
  • Publication
    Sustainable design enhancement: An analysis on a new design of speedy chopper
    ( 2021-05-03)
    Mohd Effendi Muhammad Suandi
    ;
    Shayfull Zamree Abd. Rahim
    ;
    Radhwan Hussin
    ;
    Azmi M.A.M.
    ;
    Ahmad S.A.S.
    ;
    Tahir M.S.M.
    ;
    Suhaimi N.I.N.
    ;
    Shah M.H.S.H.
    ;
    Hashim A.J.
    ;
    Iyasamy Y.
    For this project, it is focused on redesign the original product and analysis of the product, which is the Speedy Chopper. The Speedy Chopper was inverted in the year 2015. The chopper is primarily used to mincing, mixing, whipping and prepare food for cooking purposes. Firstly, the objective of this project is same as the original product which is to make a tool that can chop food and vegetables, user-friendly operating, to save time when cutting the food and to reduce the usage of electricity. As a redesign, the original product is on the mechanism of the product where the original product is using the string that needs to pull several times to chop the input in the speedy chopper. So, the new design is using a rotating handle mechanism, and it is reducing the quantity of the part from the original product. Besides, engineering analysis will be conducted such as the product analysis, Failure Modes and Effects Analysis (FMEA), sustainability of the product and cost analysis before and after improvement of the product.
  • Publication
    Investigation of environmental impact on improved smart speaker design using design for manufacturing (DFM) approach
    ( 2021-07-21)
    Mohd Effendi Muhammad Suandi
    ;
    Shayfull Zamree Abd. Rahim
    ;
    Radhwan Hussin
    ;
    Ahmad S.A.S.
    ;
    Wahab M.H.A.
    ;
    Hisham M.A.D.A.G.
    ;
    Abdullah S.N.F.M.
    This research focuses on the environmental impact assessment and DFMA using CAD software tools. In terms of force, durability, and environmental degradation, it analysed the whole assembly's contents, taking account of carbon emissions, energy usage, air acidification and water eutrophication. Sustainable value engineering product development framework, using life cycle techniques combined with methods of sustainable value modelling and analytics. A theory of sustainable value was developed based on the meanings of the importance for community, society and the environment. Sometimes, traditional manufacturing is ignored for the possible gain (e.g. reduction of materials and improved product qualities). The inspired design of the industry creates new technologies, lean management and quality techniques advocate optimising productivity instead of re-designing for less usage of resources, improved functionality and less effect on the environment.
  • Publication
    Sustainability analysis and integration with DFMA and FEA: A case study of radio design
    ( 2021-05-03)
    Mohd Effendi Muhammad Suandi
    ;
    Shayfull Zamree Abd. Rahim
    ;
    Radhwan Hussin
    ;
    Ahmad I.
    ;
    Ahmad S.A.S.
    ;
    Irazman H.N.H.
    ;
    Faudzi S.M.
    ;
    Farizad H.F.
    ;
    Mohammad N.
    This study presents the result of a part count number reduction in the existing product design by using Design for Manufacturing Assembly (DFMA) method and conduct Life Cycle Analysis (LCA) into the process of product design to achieve the sustainability using Solid Work Sustainability. Thus, the use of finite element analysis is conducted to support the sustainability consideration towards product resilience. By applying DFMA, the production cost of manufacturing and assembly is reduced from 196.86s to 69.84s as well as improving the efficiency of the product by 5.2%. The result of LCA analysis shows that average of the overall effect of weight reduction by 20%, carbon footprint reduce 39.3%, water eutrophication decrease 39.5%, air acidification minimise by 39.9% and 29.3% of total energy consumed respectively. DFMA method provides a systematic procedure to analyse a product to improve product reliability and cost of assembly and manufacturing. The sustainability approach in the product design process helps to improve the sustainability aspects of a product.
  • Publication
    DFMA and sustainable design analysis: Optimisation of RC helicopter controller
    ( 2021-07-21)
    Mohd Effendi Muhammad Suandi
    ;
    Shayfull Zamree Abd. Rahim
    ;
    Radhwan Hussin
    ;
    Ahmad S.A.S.
    ;
    Roslim N.A.T.
    ;
    Faiz M.A.
    ;
    Ashraf M.A.
    ;
    Masri H.
    This paper presents the enhancement of product redesign, assembly, and environmental consideration analysis of RC Helicopter Controller throughout Design For Manufacture and Assembly (DFMA) and Sustainability evaluation using SolidWorks@ sustainability software. Computer-Aided Design (CAD) is used to redesign the entire component in minimising the assembly time. Then, the redesigned product will lead to sustainability evaluation. Thus the objective of this study is to mitigate the economic factors of product development as well as environmentally friendly product and social acceptability ways. This product design approach is significant to the quality of the product in terms of functionality and will influence manufacturing utilisation. Therefore this study will show systematisation and analysis manufacturability of product design with a focus on DFMA and environmentally approach.