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Mohamed Nasrun Osman
Preferred name
Mohamed Nasrun Osman
Official Name
Mohamed Nasrun, Osman
Alternative Name
Nasrun Osman, Mohamed
Osman, Mohamad N.
Nasrun Osman, Mohd
Osman, Mohamed N.
Osman, Mohamed
Osman, M. N.
Main Affiliation
Scopus Author ID
57189062688
Researcher ID
HKW-4543-2023
Now showing
1 - 10 of 17
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PublicationDesign of Reconfigurable Antenna for RFID System( 2021-07-26)
;Renukka Sivakumar ; ; ;Soh Ping Jack ; ;Salem Al-Bawri S. ;Jayaprakasam S. ;Saluja N.This paper proposes a reconfigurable antenna for RFID system which can operate between 860MHz to 960MHz frequency that belongs to ultra-high frequency (UHF) band used in Malaysia with the center frequency of 910MHz. One rectangular slot and two triangle-shaped slots are used in designing this antenna. A good circular polarization obtained from the slotted structure along the diagonal axis in the design. RF pin diodes are used as the switching mechanism of the antenna. However, in this work to proof the concept of switching mechanism, copper pins are used as artificial switches. Parasitic elements are deployed on the right and left side of the driven element to assist the radiation pattern reconfiguration. Overall, the proposed antenna able to steer the beam at approximately at -30 , -16 , and 10 with peak gain of 3.2dB and average gain of 2.5dB. With this result, overall coverage of UHF RFID reader antenna could be improved. -
PublicationElastomeric polydimethylsiloxane polymer on conductive interdigitated electrode for analyzing skin hydration dynamics( 2020-09-01)
;Santheraleka Ramanathan ; ; ; ; ; ;Wahab Y.A.With an approach towards generating a wearable skin hydration detecting system, simple, cheap, and flexible skin hydration sensing strategy was demonstrated here using an interdigitated electrode (IDE) coated with polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) matrix. Aluminium IDE with a 400 µm gap and 250 µm electrode sizes were fabricated using a photolithography method. Morphological characterizations were performed using a high power microscope, 3D-profilometer, and scanning electron microscope. The dimensions of electrodes and gaps measured through electron microscopic analysis affirmed the exactness of IDE and the fabrication process. After coated with PDMS polymer, the IDE/PDMS surface was examined under a high power microscope and 3D-profilometer. The optical characterization revealed the polymer was coated on IDE through the color-shade changes and smooth surface observed under an optical microscope and the respective 3D-visualization. IDE/PDMS was also analyzed by an atomic force microscope, revealing the smoothness of the IDE surface. Electrical characterizations were performed using different pH and urea solutions and the sweat to investigate the influence of real-time and artificial sweat on IDE/PDMS. As the device showed appropriate results with real-time sweat and no effect with artificial interferences, it is highly encouraged and recommended for detecting skin hydration and the related illnesses with the point-of-care concept.3 29 -
PublicationA negative index nonagonal csrr metamaterial-based compact flexible planar monopole antenna for ultrawideband applications using viscose-wool felt( 2021-08-02)
;Kabir Hossain ; ; ;Abdelghany M.A. ;Soh Ping Jack ; ; ;Al-Bawri S.S.In this paper, a compact textile ultrawideband (UWB) planar monopole antenna loaded with a metamaterial unit cell array (MTMUCA) structure with epsilon-negative (ENG) and near-zero refractive index (NZRI) properties is proposed. The proposed MTMUCA was constructed based on a combination of a rectangular-and a nonagonal-shaped unit cell. The size of the antenna was 0.825 λ0 × 0.75 λ0 × 0.075 λ0, whereas each MTMUCA was sized at 0.312λ0 × 0.312λ0, with respect to a free space wavelength of 7.5 GHz. The antenna was fabricated using viscose-wool felt due to its strong metal–polymer adhesion. A naturally available polymer, wool, and a human-made poly-mer, viscose, that was derived from regenerated cellulose fiber were used in the manufacturing of the adopted viscose-wool felt. The MTMUCA exhibits the characteristics of ENG, with a bandwidth (BW) of 11.68 GHz and an NZRI BW of 8.5 GHz. The MTMUCA was incorporated on the planar monopole to behave as a shunt LC resonator, and its working principles were described using an equivalent circuit. The results indicate a 10 dB impedance fractional bandwidth of 142% (from 2.55 to 15 GHz) in simulations, and 138.84% (from 2.63 to 14.57 GHz) in measurements obtained by the textile UWB antenna. A peak realized gain of 4.84 dBi and 4.4 dBi was achieved in simulations and measurements, respectively. A satisfactory agreement between simulations and experiments was achieved, indicating the potential of the proposed negative index metamaterial-based antenna for microwave applications.1 -
PublicationHigher Order OAM Mode Generation Using Wearable Antenna for 5G NR Bands( 2023-01-01)
;Noor S.K. ; ; ; ; ; ;Soh Ping Jack ;Rambe A.H.Ramli N.This paper presents a flexible and wearable textile array antenna designed to generate Orbital Angular Momentum (OAM) waves with Mode +2 at 3.5 GHz (3.4 to 3.6 GHz) of the sub-6 GHz fifth-generation (5G) New Radio (NR) band. The proposed antenna is based on a uniform circular array of eight microstrip patch antennas on a felt textile substrate. In contrast to previous works involving the use of rigid substrates to generate OAM waves, this work explored the use of flexible substrates to generate OAM waves for the first time. Other than that, the proposed antenna was simulated, analyzed, fabricated, and tested to confirm the generation of OAM Mode +2. With the same design, OAM Mode −2 can be generated readily simply by mirror imaging the feed network. Note that the proposed antenna operated at the desired frequency of 3.5 GHz with an overall bandwidth of 400 MHz in free space. Moreover, mode purity analysis is carried out to verify the generation of OAM Mode +2, and the purity obtained was 41.78% at free space flat condition. Furthermore, the effect of antenna bending on the purity of the generated OAM mode is also investigated. Lastly, the influence of textile properties on OAM modes is examined to assist future researchers in choosing suitable fabrics to design flexible OAM-based antennas. After a comprehensive analysis considering different factors related to wearable applications, this paper demonstrates the feasibility of generating OAM waves using textile antennas. Furthermore, as per the obtained Specific Absorption Rate (SAR), it is found that the proposed antenna is safe to be deployed. The findings of this work have a significant implication for body-centric communications.45 6 -
PublicationPattem-Reconfigurable PCB-based Phased Array for WLAN Applications( 2020-08-04)
;Kabir Hossain ; ; ;Ping Jack Soh ; ; ; ;Hodgkinson C.J.Podilchak S.K.A pattern-reconfigurable microstrip patch array antenna with switchable beams for WLAN application is presented. The proposed 1×2 array can steer the beam approximately to-30, 0, and +30 in the H(xz)-plane with the aid of DC biasing circuitry. An external switching circuit was also developed to measure the prototype effectively. The overall size of the proposed antenna prototype is 0.98?0 × 0.51?0 × 0.01?0 at 2.45 GHz, where the beam can be tilted by controlling the RF signal path through the developed microstrip feedline network using p-i-n diodes.2 35 -
PublicationElectrically tunable Left-Handed textile metamaterial for microwave applications( 2021)
;Kabir Hossain ; ; ;Ping Jack Soh ;Mohd Haizal Jamaluddin ;Samir Salem Al-Bawri ; ;R. Badlishah, Ahmad ; ;Nitin SalujaAn electrically tunable, textile-based metamaterial (MTM) is presented in this work. The proposed MTM unit cell consists of a decagonal-shaped split-ring resonator and a slotted ground plane integrated with RF varactor diodes. The characteristics of the proposed MTM were first studied independently using a single unit cell, prior to different array combinations consisting of 1 × 2, 2 × 1, and 2 × 2 unit cells. Experimental validation was conducted for the fabricated 2 × 2 unit cell array format. The proposed tunable MTM array exhibits tunable left-handed characteristics for both simulation and measurement from 2.71 to 5.51 GHz and provides a tunable transmission coefficient of the MTM. Besides the left-handed properties within the frequency of interest (from 1 to 15 GHz), the proposed MTM also exhibits negative permittivity and permeability from 8.54 to 10.82 GHz and from 10.6 to 13.78 GHz, respectively. The proposed tunable MTM could operate in a dynamic mode using a feedback system for different microwave wearable applications.4 22 -
PublicationOrbital Angular Momentum Vortex Waves Generation Using Textile Antenna Array for 5G Wearable Applications( 2022-01-01)
;Noor S.K. ;Mawardi Ismail A. ; ;Ramli N.The development of wireless systems for fifth-generation technology (5G) has enabled the use of textile antennas for a wide range of applications, and it has now become one of the world's most in-demand technology. As the number of wireless devices and users increase, operators would need higher channel capacity to deliver better possible service to their customers. This paper presents the generation of Orbital Angular Momentum (OAM) vortex waves with mode 1 using a wearable textile antenna. OAM introduces a new scheme called Mode Domain Multiple Access (MDMA). OAM mode is an orthogonal mode with each mode carrying individual signals. Therefore, multiple signals can be sent using the same carrier frequency without additional resources. This allows the channel capacity and spectrum efficiency to be enhanced. The proposed antenna array comprises rectangular microstrip patch elements with an inset fed technique. Felt textile fabric was used as an antenna substrate. A carefully planned feeding phase shift network was used to excite the elements by supplying similar output energy at output ports with the required phase shift value. The generated OAM waves were confirmed by measuring the null in the boresight direction of their 2D radiation patterns as well as simulated phase distribution, intensity distribution and mode purity. The antenna covered portions of the 5G n77 band with a bandwidth of 81.7 MHz and an overall gain of 2.9 dBi. This is, to the best of our knowledge, the first work on generating OAM waves using a flexible textile material.1 30 -
PublicationReconfigurable rectangular microstrip patch antenna with multiple frequency and gain enhancement( 2023-11-27)
;Razak N.F.H.A. ; ;Ramli N.A reconfigurable rectangular microstrip antenna with multiple frequency bands and enhanced gain is presented in this work. The suggested antenna, with dimensions of 60 × 46 × 0.857 mm, was designed on the Rogers RT5880 substrate where relative permittivity, ϵr of 2.2, and loss tangent, 0.0009 with a thickness of 0.787 mm, is used. The structure of the reconfigurable rectangular microstrip patch is made up of two slots and a single switch that can be reconfigured. The resonance frequencies can be adjusted by changing the state of the switch. When the switch is turned OFF, the proposed antenna resonates at 2.85GHz, 3.86GHz, 4.14GHz, and 4.4GHz with reflection coefficients of -10.57 dB, -20.421 dB, - 18.951 dB, and -12.627 dB. When the switch is turned ON, the recommended antenna resonates at 2.4 GHz, 2.7 GHz, 2.86 GHz, 3.875 GHz, and 5.52 GHz, with reflection coefficients of -24.658 dB, -14.06 dB, -16.565 dB, -20.932 dB, and - 13.913 dB, respectively. There are nine frequencies with improved gain values between 2.845 dBi and 6.11 dBi that were obtained during the antenna's on and OFF conditions. For both conditions, this antenna achieves a reflection coefficient of less than -10 dB and a VSWR of less than 2. The proposed antenna has a lot of potential in today's communication applications.2 13 -
PublicationElectrically tunable left-handed textile metamaterial for microwave applications( 2021-03-01)
;Kabir Hossain ; ; ;Soh Ping Jack ;Jamaluddin M.H. ;Al-Bawri S.S. ; ; ; ;Saluja N.An electrically tunable, textile-based metamaterial (MTM) is presented in this work. The proposed MTM unit cell consists of a decagonal-shaped split-ring resonator and a slotted ground plane integrated with RF varactor diodes. The characteristics of the proposed MTM were first studied independently using a single unit cell, prior to different array combinations consisting of 1 × 2, 2 × 1, and 2 × 2 unit cells. Experimental validation was conducted for the fabricated 2 × 2 unit cell array format. The proposed tunable MTM array exhibits tunable left-handed characteristics for both simulation and measurement from 2.71 to 5.51 GHz and provides a tunable transmission coefficient of the MTM. Besides the left-handed properties within the frequency of interest (from 1 to 15 GHz), the proposed MTM also exhibits negative permittivity and permeability from 8.54 to 10.82 GHz and from 10.6 to 13.78 GHz, respectively. The proposed tunable MTM could operate in a dynamic mode using a feedback system for different microwave wearable applications.1 -
PublicationA Frequency-Reconfigurable Microstrip Antenna with Constant Dipole-Like Radiation Patterns Using Single Bias, Triple Varactor Tuning with Reduced Complexity( 2022-03-01)
;Hossain K. ; ; ;Soh Ping Jack ; ;Jais M.I. ; ; ; ;Saluja N.Abbasi Q.H.This work proposes a novel frequency-reconfigurable circular patch antenna incorporated with a rectangular slot and a narrow slot capable of producing constant dipole-like radiation patterns. The antenna compactness is achieved with the integration of the rectangular slot defected ground structure (DGS) on the ground. The proposed antenna is able to perform continuous frequency tuning between 1.91 and 2.77 GHz with a frequency ratio of 1.5:1, in addition to stable dipole-like radiation patterns. The resonant frequency of the antenna is controlled by tuning a simple DC biasing network that consists of three RF varactor diodes located on the narrow slot DGS. Implementing the DC biasing network at the narrow slot DGS while maintaining the large slot DGS helps the antenna miniaturization and maintains the constant dipole-like radiation pattern over all frequency tuning range. The results are validated via simulations and experimental validations in terms of reflection coefficients and the radiation patterns. Measurements indicated that an impedance bandwidth of 85 MHz is featured for each tuned frequency band, with dipole-like patterns and an average gain of 1.57 dBi.2 28