Muhamad Hatta Hussain
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Preferred name
Muhamad Hatta Hussain
Official Name
Muhamad Hatta , Hussain
Alternative Name
Hussain, Muhammad Hatta
Hussain, Muhamad Hatta
Hussain, M. H.
Main Affiliation
Scopus Author ID
36559434400
Researcher ID
DTG-2216-2022

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  • Publication
    Multiple DG planning considering distribution loss and penetration level using EMEFA-ANN method
    ( 2017-07-01)
    Siti Rafidah Abdul Rahim
    ;
    Musirin I.
    ;
    Othman M.
    ;
    Muhamad Hatta Hussain
    This paper presents the implementation of multiple distributed generations planning in distribution system using computational intelligence technique. A pre-developed computational intelligence optimization technique named as Embedded Meta EP-Firefly Algorithm (EMEFA) was utilized to determine distribution loss and penetration level for the purpose of distributed generation (DG) installation. In this study, the Artificial Neural Network (ANN) was used in order to solve the complexity of the multiple DG concepts. EMEFA-ANN was developed to optimize the weight of the ANN to minimize the mean squared error. The proposed method was validated on IEEE 69 Bus distribution system with several load variations scenario. The case study was conducted based on the multiple unit of DG in distribution system by considering the DGs are modeled as type I which is capable of injecting real power. Results obtained from the study could be utilized by the utility and energy commission for loss reduction scheme in distribution system.
  • Publication
    Integration of Multiple Distributed Generation Sources in Radial Distribution System Using a Hybrid Evolutionary Programming-Firefly Algorithm
    (Universiti Malaysia Perlis, 2024-02-29)
    Nik Hasmadi Nik Hassan
    ;
    Siti Rafidah Abdul Rahim
    ;
    Muhamad Hatta Hussain
    ;
    Syahrul Ashikin Azmi
    ;
    Azralmukmin Azmi
    ;
    Ismail Musirin
    ;
    Sazwan Ishak
    This paper presents an approach for the optimal integration of multiple distributed generation (DG) sources in a radial distribution system. The integration of DG sources poses various challenges such as can lead to higher power losses caused by reverse power flow, voltage exceeding secure limits, voltage stability, power quality, and economic operation. To address these challenges, a hybrid algorithm is proposed which combines the benefits of both Evolutionary Programming and Firefly Algorithm. The proposed hybrid Evolutionary - Firefly Algorithm is employed for the determination of the optimal size of the DG sources. The objective of the proposed algorithm is to minimize the total system power losses and improve the voltage profile. The algorithm considers various constraints including the DG capacity limits and voltage limits. A comprehensive case study is conducted on a radial distribution system to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach. The simulation results show that the hybrid algorithm can find the optimal size and location of DG sources while achieving the desired system performance. The integration of multiple DG sources leads to a significant reduction in power losses and improved voltage profile. Furthermore, the proposed approach provides a flexible framework for the optimal integration of DG sources in radial distribution systems, allowing for the accommodation of different types and capacities of DG sources. The proposed technique is tested on the IEEE Reliability Test systems, specifically the IEEE 69-bus. The combination of DG at bus 61 and bus 27 yields a loss reduction index of 94%.
  • Publication
    A comparative study on DG placement using marine predator and Osprey algorithms to enhance loss reduction index in the distribution system
    (Iran University of Science and Technology, 2025-06)
    Siti Rafidah Abdul Rahim
    ;
    Azralmukmin Azmi
    ;
    Syahrul Ashikin Azmi
    ;
    Muhamad Hatta Hussain
    ;
    Syazwan Ahmad Sabri
    ;
    Ismail Musirin
    The Marine Predator Algorithm (MPA) and Osprey Optimization Algorithm (OOA) are nature-inspired metaheuristic techniques used for optimizing the location and sizing of distributed generation (DG) in power distribution systems. MPA simulates marine predators' foraging strategies through Lévy and Brownian movements, while OOA models the hunting and survival tactics of ospreys, known for their remarkable fishing skills. Effective placement and sizing of DG units are crucial for minimizing network losses and ensuring cost efficiency. Improper configurations can lead to overcompensation or undercompensation in the network, increasing operational costs. Different DG technologies, such as photovoltaic (PV), wind, microturbines, and generators, vary significantly in cost and performance, highlighting the importance of selecting the right models and designs. This study compares MPA and OOA in optimizing the placement of multiple DGs with two types of power injection which are active and reactive power. Simulations on the IEEE 69-bus reliability test system, conducted using MATLAB, demonstrated MPA’s superiority, achieving a 69% reduction in active power losses compared to OOA’s 61%, highlighting its potential for more efficient DG placement in power distribution systems. The proposed approach incorporates a DG model encompassing multiple technologies to ensure economic feasibility and improve overall system performance.
  • Publication
    The design of a Biochamber for micropropagation of Banana tissue culture plants and controlling the biochamber process using Programmable Logic Controller (PLC)
    ( 2005)
    Muhamad Hatta Hussain
    ;
    Ismail Daut
    ;
    Norlida Buniyamin
    ;
    Zainuddin Mohamad
    ;
    Norzulaani Khalid
    Biochamber of banana tissue culture is one of the technology for plant propagation that using the Aeroponics System. The aeroponics method is applied because it requires sterile environment. The project is done in order to control the environment for the banana tissue culture propagation using a biochamber. It consists of researching the banana tissue culture propagation and the aeroponics method, surveying and analyzing the hardware requirement such as pump, valve, nozzle, Reverse Osmosis System, sensors and Laminar Flow Cabinet. The process is controlled by using the Programmable Logic Controller (PLC).
      5  17
  • Publication
    Optimal Allocation and Sizing of Multi DG Units including Different Load Model Using Evolutionary Programming
    ( 2021-06-11)
    Mohd Fayzul Mohammed
    ;
    Siti Rafidah Abdul Rahim
    ;
    Azralmukmin Azmi
    ;
    Wan Zulmajdi Wan Zanudin
    ;
    Muhamad Hatta Hussain
    ;
    Nurul Huda H.
    ;
    Aliman O.
    This paper presents the optimal allocation and sizing of multi distributed generation (DG) units including different load models using evolutionary programming (EP) in solving power system optimization problem. This paper also studies on the effect of multi DG placement in different load model. To optimize the power distribution system, multi DG units were used to reduce losses power distribution system. By using EP, the optimal allocation and sizing of multi-DG was determined in order to obtain maximum benefits from its installation. The propose technique was tested into IEEE 69-bus distribution system. The result shows the placement of DG can reduce power loss 89% to 98%. The placement of multi-DG unit has better performance compare to single DG.
      2  30
  • Publication
    Integrated clustering development using embedded meta evolutionary-firefly algorithm technique for DG planning
    ( 2020-12-01)
    Siti Rafidah Abdul Rahim
    ;
    Musirin I.
    ;
    Othman M.M.
    ;
    Muhamad Hatta Hussain
    ;
    Syahrul Ashikin Azmi
    Recent trend changes have created opportunities to achieve numerous technological innovations including the use of distributed generation (DG) to achieve different advantages. A precise evaluation of energy losses is expanding rapidly when DG is connected to the electricity sector due to developments such as increased competition and real time pricing. Nevertheless, non-optimal DG installation either in the form of DG locations and sizing will lead to possible under-compensation or over-compensation phenomena. The integrated clustering resulted from the pre-developed Embedded Meta Evolutionary Programming-Firefly Algorithm (EMEFA) has been used to ensure the optimum allocation and placement of DG. The study also considers the different types of DG. The aim of the technique is to consider the computational time of the optimization process for DG planning in achieving the minimal total loss. Two test systems have been used as test specimens to achieve the efficacy of the proposed technique. In this study, the techniques proposed were used to establish the DG size and the appropriate place for DG planning. The results for total losses and minimum voltage for the system were recorded from the simulation. The result in this study will be compared with the ranking identification technique to ensure the capability of this technique. The power system planner can adopt the suitable sizes and locations from the obtained result for the planning of utility in term of economic and geographical consideration.
      39  3
  • Publication
    An automatic irrigation system for plants using fuzzy logic controller considering volumetric water content
    ( 2020-01-07)
    Rahim S.
    ;
    Muhamad Hatta Hussain
    ;
    Siti Rafidah Abdul Rahim
    ;
    Hashim N.
    ;
    Halim H.A.
    An automatic irrigation system have an important role in today agriculture sector. Currently, automatic irrigation systems which can irrigate and supply plants with desired level and amount of water required for normal plant growth are not available. Furthermore, the classical method using on-off controller is inefficient due to results in loss of energy and productivity. Thus, an efficient automatic irrigation system with fuzzy logic controller is proposed to estimate the amount of water level using the irrigation model, soil type and type of plant. This paper presents a solution for irrigation system for plants using fuzzy logic controller using MATLAB Simulink. To indicate the effectiveness of the proposed method, on-off controller method is also applied for validation purpose.
      10  21
  • Publication
    Particle Swarm Optimization for Directional Overcurrent Relay Coordination with Distributed Generation
    (Universiti Malaysia Perlis, 2024-02)
    A. S. M. Adnan
    ;
    Muhamad Hatta Hussain
    ;
    Siti Rafidah Abdul Rahim
    ;
    Azralmukmin Azmi
    ;
    Musirin
    ;
    J. A. Radziyan
    The Directional Overcurrent Relays (DOCRs) Coordination with Distributed Generation (DG) optimization problem is addressed in this study using the optimization method Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO). Changes in fault current, bus voltages, power flow, and reliability may result from DG integration. Thus, it might have an impact on the current protection coordination system. The formulation is built on a Mixed Integer Non-Linear Programming (MINLP) problem to address this DOCR issue. MATLAB was used to validate the technique on the IEEE-14 bus system, and Electrical Test Transient Analyzer Programming (ETAP) version 2021 software was used to model the test system. According to the simulation results, the suggested PSO with DG for Case 2 has reduced power loss by 6.24% and relay operating time by 46.79% when compared to PSO without the presence of DG.
      7  1
  • Publication
    Cost of Energy Losses for Distributed Generation Using Hybrid Evolutionary Programming-Firefly Algorithm
    ( 2021-12-01)
    Noor Najwa Husnaini Mohammad Husni
    ;
    Siti Rafidah Abdul Rahim
    ;
    Mohd Rafi Adzman
    ;
    Muhamad Hatta Hussain
    ;
    Musirin I.
    The cost of energy losses analysis for distributed generation (DG) is presented in this paper using a Hybrid Evolutionary Programming-Firefly Algorithm (EPFA). The proposed method was created to determine the optimal DG sizing in the distribution system while accounting for the system's energy losses. This study presents an investigation into hybrid optimization techniques for DG capabilities and optimal operating strategies in distribution systems. The objectives of this study were to reduce the cost of energy losses while increasing the voltage profile and minimize distribution system losses. In this study, the analysis was done by consider DG type I which is DG-PV. The suggested methodology was tested using the IEEE 69-bus test system, and the simulation was written in the MATLAB programming language. Power system planners can use appropriate location and sizing from the results obtained for utility planning in terms of economic considerations. From the simulation, the result shows the proposed method can identify the suitable sizing of DG while reduce cost of energy losses and total losses in the system.
      31  3
  • Publication
    Protection Relay Setting based on Overcurrent Phenomena in Commercial Building
    ( 2024-03-01)
    Isyraq Faizzi Mohammad
    ;
    Mohamad Nur Khairul Hafizi Rohani
    ;
    Afifah Shuhada Rosmi
    ;
    Baharuddin Ismail
    ;
    Muhamad Hatta Hussain
    ;
    Abdullahi Abubakar Mas’ud
    ;
    Firdaus Muhammad-Sukki
    Nowadays, every single distribution system needs to install an appropriate relay to keep the system safe. The operational and commonly recommended relay for distribution systems is the overcurrent (OC) relay. Throughout the distribution system, the protective relay is one of the methods that can detect and protect the location according to its observation from any fault from abnormal activity. Note that time coordination between the protective equipment relay needs to be a minimum of time interruption to prevent faults occurs. The ideal setting for all coordination protection relays is necessary to protect the device against electrical failure and interference. This paper analyzes the real results data collected for the selected commercial building of an OC relay implemented in a distribution board for high voltage and low voltage downward at a commercial building. All the parameters need to be clarified first before testing has been made and measurement is carried out using the MICROTEST 860 set. Based on the analysis, it proves that according to the IEC Standard of 0.10-time multiplier Setting (TMS) is practical to be used to obtain the operation time in seconds for the current curve set. Other than that, the results show that the normal inverse curve from manual calculation results is more accurate compared to the service setting (SS) made based on the incoming setting in a real commercial building. The case study for OC relay setting is related between current injection and time-tripping, which complies with the IEC 60255-3 standard using its formula. This method was applied to determine the characteristics of the curve. Hence, this research successfully determined the proper methods for the OC relay setting for the power distribution system. Besides, the feasibility and efficiency of OC relay data transmission are tested and checked successfully to implement the measurement method in the relay coordination study.
      1  33