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  1. Home
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  4. Publications 2022
  5. Pulsed UV Integrated Infrared Dryer System for Orthosiphon Stamineus Herb.
 
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Pulsed UV Integrated Infrared Dryer System for Orthosiphon Stamineus Herb.

Journal
Journal of Advanced Research in Fluid Mechanics and Thermal Sciences
ISSN
22897879
Date Issued
2022-01-01
Author(s)
Mohd Saifizi Saidon
Universiti Malaysia Perlis
Mohd Sharizan Md Sarip
Universiti Malaysia Perlis
Palanisamya V.V.
Norawanis Abdul Razak
Universiti Malaysia Perlis
Azmi A.I.
Siti Kartini Enche Ab Rahim
Universiti Malaysia Perlis
Sulong M.M.S.
Wan Azani Wan Mustafa
Universiti Malaysia Perlis
DOI
10.37934/arfmts.95.2.2939
Abstract
The drying system is an important part for food and herbs preservation. Therefore, an effective drying system are needed to ensure the increase the shelf life of the food and herb without degrade its good nutrient and bioactive compound. In this study, Orthosiphon stamineus herb was used to dry using an Infrared dryer and combination of Pulsed UV light treatment + Infrared drying. Infrared drying involves transferring heat by radiation from a hot source to a lower-temperature substance that has to be heated or dried, meanwhile the pulsed UV light is a non-thermal treatment. The temperature of the heated element determines the peak wavelength of the radiation. The objective of this study is to design an infrared dryer system and analyze the quality of the dried herb. The Orthosiphon Stamineus have been dried using a 200W Infrared dryer system at 60°C. Total phenolic compounds and antioxidant capacity were determined using the Folin- Ciocalteu method and the 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) free radical scavenging activity assay measured using a UV/VIS Spectrophotometer. A moisture analyzer was used to look at the changes in moisture content, and a colorimeter was used to look at the colour changes. The result showed that drying Orthosiphon stamineus by using an Infrared dryer and combination of Pulsed UV light treatment + Infrared drying under 60°C has significantly affected the herbal leaves quality in terms of moisture content, colour properties, Antioxidant capacity, and Total phenolic content.
Funding(s)
Ministry of Higher Education, Malaysia
Subjects
  • Dryer system | infrar...

File(s)
Research repository notification.pdf (4.4 MB)
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