Mohd Ridzuan Mohd Jamir
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Preferred name
Mohd Ridzuan Mohd Jamir
Official Name
Mohd Ridzuan , Mohd Jamir
Alternative Name
Ridzuan Mohd Jamir, Mohd
M Ridzuan, M. J.
Ridzuan, M. J.M.
Mohd Jamir, Mohd Ridzuan
Jamir, Mohd Ridzuan Mohd
Main Affiliation
Scopus Author ID
36069815000
Researcher ID
H-9343-2012

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  • Publication
    Regression analysis of the dielectric and morphological properties for porous Nanohydroxyapatite/Starch composites: a correlative study
    ( 2022)
    Chong You Beh
    ;
    Cheng Ee Meng
    ;
    Nashrul Fazli Mohd Nasir
    ;
    Mohd Shukry Abdul Majid
    ;
    Khor Shing Fhan
    ;
    Mohd Ridzuan Mohd Jamir
    ;
    Emma Ziezie Mohd Tarmizi
    ;
    Kim Yee Lee
    This paper aims to investigate the dielectric properties, i.e., dielectric constant (ε′), dielectric loss factor (ε″), dielectric tangent loss (tan δ), electrical conductivity (σ), and penetration depth (Dp), of the porous nanohydroxyapatite/starch composites in the function of starch proportion, pore size, and porosity over a broad band frequency range of 5 MHz–12 GHz. The porous nanohydroxyapatite/starch composites were fabricated using different starch proportions ranging from 30 to 90 wt%. The results reveal that the dielectric properties and the microstructural features of the porous nanohydroxyapatite/starch composites can be enhanced by the increment in the starch proportion. Nevertheless, the composite with 80 wt% of starch proportion exhibit low dielectric properties (ε′, ε″, tan δ, and σ) and a high penetration depth because of its highly interconnected porous microstructures. The dielectric properties of the porous nanohydroxyapatite/starch composites are highly dependent on starch proportion, average pore size, and porosity. The regression models are developed to express the dielectric properties of the porous nanohydroxyapatite/starch composites (R2 > 0.96) in the function of starch proportion, pore size, and porosity from 1 to 11 GHz. This dielectric study can facilitate the assessment of bone scaffold design in bone tissue engineering applications.
  • Publication
    The effect of stacking sequence on fatigue behaviour of hybrid pineapple leaf fibre/carbon-fibre-reinforced epoxy composites
    ( 2021)
    Mohd Khairul Rabani Hashim
    ;
    Mohd Shukry Abdul Majid
    ;
    Mohd Ridzuan Mohd Jamir
    ;
    Farizul Hafiz Kasim
    ;
    Mohamed Thariq Hameed Sultan
    ;
    Ain Umaira Md Shah
    ;
    Kamarul Arifin Ahmad
    ;
    Adi Azriff Basri
    This study examined the fatigue behaviour of pineapple leaf fibre/carbon hybrid laminate composites under various stacking sequences. The vacuum infusion technique was used to fabricate the symmetric quasi-isotropic oriented laminates, in which the stacking was varied. The laminate was tested under static and fatigue tensile load according to ASTM D3039-76 and ASTM D3479-96, respectively. Maximum tensile strength and modulus of 119.34 MPa and 6.86 GPa, respectively, were recorded for the laminate with external PALF ply and internal carbon ply oriented at [± 45°2, 0°/90°2]s (PCCP_45090). The fatigue tests showed that PCCP_45090 and CPPC_09045 (with internal PALF ply and external carbon ply oriented at [0°/90°2, ± 45°2]s) exhibited a higher useful life, especially at the high-stress level of the ultimate tensile strength. The normalised stress against the number of cycles showed that the stacking sequences of different ply orientations affected the fatigue behaviour more than the stacking sequences of the material. The laminate stacking sequence significantly affected the hysteresis energy and stiffness evolution. The scanning electron microscopy images showed that the fatigue failure modes included fibre pull-out, fibre breakage, matrix cracking, debonding, and delamination. The study concluded that PCCP_45090 exhibited an outstanding fatigue performance.
  • Publication
    Physical, thermal, and mechanical properties of highly porous polylactic acid/cellulose nanofibre scaffolds prepared by salt leaching technique
    ( 2021)
    Revati Radakisnin
    ;
    Mohd Shukry Abdul Majid
    ;
    Mohd Ridzuan Mohd Jamir
    ;
    Mohd Faizal Mat Tahir
    ;
    Cheng Ee Meng
    ;
    Hassan Al Alshahrani
    This study aimed to prepare and characterise polylactic acid (PLA) reinforced with cellulose nanofibre (CNF) from a Pennisetum purpureum-based composite scaffold and determine its structural and mechanical properties. Porous scaffolds with CNF compositions of 5‒20 wt% in the PLA matrix were developed using solvent casting and particulate leaching of its porogen at 90 wt% of loadings. Morphology studies using field emission scanning electron microscopy revealed that the scaffolds had well-interconnected pores with an average pore size range of 67‒137 µm and porosity >76%. X-ray diffraction confirmed the interconnectivity and homogeneity of the pores and the fibrous structure of the scaffolds. The compressive strength of the fabricated scaffolds varied between 2.34 and 6.66 MPa, while their compressive modulus was between 1.95 and 6.04 MPa for various CNF contents. Furthermore, water absorption and thermal degradation studies showed that the scaffold had good hydrophilicity and improved thermal stability. These findings highlight the need to modify the pore structure and mechanical performance simultaneously for tissue engineering. Thus, this study concludes that the developed PLA scaffolds reinforced with CNF from Pennisetum purpureum are potential candidates for cell attachment and extracellular matrix generation.
  • Publication
    Structural, morphological and thermal properties of cellulose nanofibers from napier fiber (Pennisetum purpureum)
    ( 2020-09-01)
    Radakisnin R.
    ;
    Mohd Shukry Abdul Majid
    ;
    Mohd Ridzuan Mohd Jamir
    ;
    Jawaid M.
    ;
    Sultan M.T.H.
    ;
    Muhammad Faheem Mohd. Tahir
    The purpose of the study is to investigate the utilisation of Napier fiber (Pennisetum purpureum) as a source for the fabrication of cellulose nanofibers (CNF). In this study, cellulose nanofibers (CNF) from Napier fiber were isolated via ball-milling assisted by acid hydrolysis. Acid hydrolysis with different molarities (1.0, 3.8 and 5.6 M) was performed efficiently facilitate cellulose fiber size reduction. The resulting CNFs were characterised through Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), particle size analyser (PSA), field-emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), atomic force microscopy (AFM), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The FTIR results demonstrated that there were no obvious changes observed between the spectra of the CNFs with different molarities of acid hydrolysis. With 5.6 M acid hydrolysis, the XRD analysis displayed the highest degree of CNF crystallinity at 70.67%. In a thermal analysis by TGA and DTG, cellulose nanofiber with 5.6 M acid hydrolysis tended to produce cellulose nanofibers with higher thermal stability. As evidenced by the structural morphologies, a fibrous network nanostructure was obtained under TEM and AFM analysis, while a compact structure was observed under FESEM analysis. In conclusion, the isolated CNFs from Napier-derived cellulose are expected to yield potential to be used as a suitable source for nanocomposite production in various applications, including pharmaceutical, food packaging and biomedical fields.
  • Publication
    Failure envelope modelling of glass/epoxy composite pipes using system identification method
    ( 2017-11-07)
    Ang Jia Yi
    ;
    Mohd Shukry Abdul Majid
    ;
    Azuwir Mohd Nor
    ;
    Sazali Yaacob
    ;
    Mohd Ridzuan Mohd Jamir
    The paper aims to model the performance of the Glass Fibre Reinforced Epoxy (GRE) composite pipe under multiaxial loading via system identification approach. System identification modelling depends on the input and output data of the experimental result. In this study, the experimental data used are obtained from a pressurised test rig. The model is based on pure hydrostatic (2H: 1A) loading using GRE pipes with three different winding angles (±45°, ±55°, ±63°). Several models based on different model structures are derived for comparison to obtain the best modelling accuracy. The result shows that the transfer function method could model and has the highest efficiency compared with the experimental result. The ±45°pipe model have achieved 92.41% and 85.13% for both its hoop and axial model. The ±55°pipe model has achieved 96.64% and 86.1%. Follow by the ±63°which the best fit is 92.41% and 94.26%. At the last part of this research, the ±55°pipe model and experimental data has been use to identified when the damage occur and found that the axial strain of 78 bar can damage the experimental pipe in this research.
  • Publication
    Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy of graphene nanoplatelets-glass and multi-walled carbon nanotubes-glass reinforced epoxy composite
    ( 2024-03-07)
    Ahmad M.A.A.
    ;
    Mohd Ridzuan Mohd Jamir
    ;
    Mohd Shukry Abdul Majid
    ;
    Cheng Ee Meng
    ;
    Mohd Shihabudin Ismail
    This study investigates the effect of nanofiller loading of graphene nanoplatelets and multi-walled carbon nanotubes on the characterisation of glass reinforced epoxy composite. The GNP-glass and MWCNT-glass composites were prepared using the hand lay-up and vacuum bagging method. The nanofiller weight fraction at 0.5, 1.5, 3, and 5 wt. % was being analysed. FTIR spectra were used to evaluate the GNP and MWCNT nanofiller's contribution to different crystalline formations in the epoxy matrix. The result indicates a variation peak in GNP-glass and MWCNT-glass reinforced epoxy composites due to nanofiller incorporation. The stretching vibration peak in the transmittance percentage was related to the better bond formation of the nanofiller with the epoxy matrix.
  • Publication
    The Effect of the Amylose/Amylopectin Contents of Starch on Porosity and Dielectric Properties of the Porous Hydroxyapatite/Starch Composites
    ( 2020-07-09)
    Chong You B.
    ;
    Cheng Ee Meng
    ;
    Abu Bakar S.
    ;
    Nashrul Fazli Mohd Nasir
    ;
    Eng Swee Kheng
    ;
    Mohd Shukry Abdul Majid
    ;
    Mohd Ridzuan Mohd Jamir
    ;
    Khor Shing Fhan
    This study aims to determine the effect of the amylose/amylopectin contents of starch on the porosity and dielectric properties of porous hydroxyapatite/starch composites. The porous hydroxyapatite/starch composites were prepared by utilizing the starches (rice, corn and potato starch) via gelatinization and retrogradation process. The complex permittivity of the porous hydroxyapatite/starch composites were evaluated in the frequency range of 12.4-18.0 GHz. The porous composites were exhibited the higher average porosity by using the starch with higher amylopectin content. The highly porous hydroxyapatite/starch composites with higher amylopectin content show the significant fluctuation peaks (at 13.8 and 16.6 GHz) and the higher imaginary part of the complex permittivity (ϵ′′) at higher frequency in the dielectric spectrum, respectively. The real (ϵ′) and imaginary part (ϵ′′) of the complex permittivity of the porous composites could be enhanced by increasing the average porosity and the amylopectin contents.
  • Publication
    The effect of stacking sequence and ply orientation on the mechanical properties of pineapple leaf fibre (Palf)/carbon hybrid laminate composites
    ( 2021-01-01)
    Mohd Khairul Rabani Hashim
    ;
    Mohd Shukry Abdul Majid
    ;
    Mohd Ridzuan Mohd Jamir
    ;
    Farizul Hafiz Kasim
    ;
    Sultan M.T.H.
    In this paper, the effects of stacking sequence and ply orientation on the mechanical properties of pineapple leaf fibre (PALF)/carbon hybrid laminate composites were investigated. The hybrid laminates were fabricated using a vacuum infusion technique in which the stacking sequences and ply orientations were varied, which were divided into the categories of cross-ply symmetric, angle-ply symmetric, and symmetric quasi-isotropic. The results of tensile and flexural tests showed that the laminate with interior carbon plies and ply orientation [0â—¦, 90â—¦ ] exhibited the highest tensile strength (187.67 MPa) and modulus (5.23 GPa). However, the highest flexural strength (289.46 MPa) and modulus (4.82 GPa) were recorded for the laminate with exterior carbon plies and the same ply orientation. The fracture behaviour of the laminates was determined by using scanning electron microscopy, and the results showed that failure usually initiated at the weakest PALF layer. The failure modes included fibre pull-out, fibre breaking, matrix crack, debonding, and delamination.
  • Publication
    Microwave dielectric analysis on adhesive disbond in acrylic glass (Poly (Methyl Methacrylate)) at KU-band
    ( 2020-10-01)
    Cheng Ee Meng
    ;
    Mohd A.R.
    ;
    Shahriman Abu Bakar
    ;
    Zuradzman Mohamad Razlan
    ;
    You K.Y.
    ;
    Nashrul Fazli Mohd Nasir
    ;
    Mohd Shukry Abdul Majid
    ;
    Khairul S.B.
    ;
    Mohd Ridzuan Mohd Jamir
    ;
    Beh C.Y.
    ;
    Khor Shing Fhan
    A microwave dielectric spectroscopy for detecting adhesive disbonds between acrylic glass (aka Poly (methyl methacrylate)) was discussed. The adhesive bond was developed using epoxy resin and acrylate. The level of joint disbond can be quantified using Young Modulus. In this work, the strength of bond is affected by radius of air void within adhesive bond. A high-frequency electromagnetic wave propagated through two joint acrylic glass with acrylate and epoxy adhesive using waveguide adaptor WR90 in conjunction with professional network analyser. This electromagnetic wave is reflected and transmitted at the bond interface due to mismatch impedance at adhesive bond. The output is a dielectric properties that characterizes the bond interface. The increment of Young Modulus leads to increment of dielectric constant and loss factor for epoxy resin and acrylates, respectively.
  • Publication
    In vitro biodegradation, cytotoxicity, and biocompatibility of polylactic acid/napier cellulose nanofiber scaffold composites
    ( 2022-12-31)
    Revati R.
    ;
    Mohd Shukry Abdul Majid
    ;
    Mohd Ridzuan Mohd Jamir
    ;
    Normahira Mamat @ Mohamad Nor
    ;
    Cheng Ee Meng
    ;
    Alshahrani H.A.
    This study aimed to evaluate the bioactivities and biocompatibilities of porous polylactic acid (PLA) reinforced with cellulose nanofiber (CNF) scaffolds. The in vitro degradation behaviors of the porous PLA/CNF scaffolds were systematically measured for up to 8 weeks in a phosphate-buffered saline medium at 37 °C. The reinforcement of CNF resisted the biodegradation of the scaffolds. The in vitro cytotoxicity and biocompatibility of the scaffolds were determined using the Beas2B American Type Culture Collection cells. The 3-(4,5-cimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyl tetrazolium bromide cytotoxicity and proliferation tests showed that the scaffolds were non-toxic, and epithelial cells grew well on the scaffold after 7 days of culture, whereas the percentage of cell proliferation on the PLA/CNF15 scaffold was the largest, 130 %. A scratch wound-healing assay was performed to evaluate the suitability of the scaffolds for cell migration. The results demonstrated that the scaffolds exhibited good cell migration towards nearly complete wound closure.