Conference Publications

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https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14170/14077

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Browsing Conference Publications by Author "Nor Ashikin Mohamed Yusof"
  • Publication
    Artificial Intelligence Law for Malaysia
    ( 2023)
    Nor Ashikin Mohamed Yusof
    ;
    Intan Sazrina Saimy
    ;
    Siti Hasliah Salleh
    ;
    Amirah 'Aisha Badrul Hisham
    ;
    Wan Azani Wan Mustafa
    ;
    Hassan Alkafaji
    This study examines the proposed artificial intelligence (AI) law in Malaysia, exploring its distinctive approach within the global landscape. While adopting the established "AI Principles,"it rebrands them as "Seven Responsible AI Principles"and introduces the novel concept of "pursuit of happiness"as one of the core principles. This reflects Malaysia's commitment to forging its own path in AI governance, aligning with global standards while embedding unique cultural values and aspirations as expounded by the Federal Constitution and Rukun Negara Principles. Employing a qualitative approach, data was gathered through literature review and Focus Group Discussions (FGDs) with 80 participants representing diverse Quad Helix groups. Thematic and content analysis, along with triangulation, allowed for identification of key themes related to the perceived uniqueness of the proposed law and its alignment with national values. This research contributes significantly by shedding light on Malaysia's innovative approach to AI governance. By prioritizing national values and happiness alongside adherence to global standards, the proposed law has the potential to serve as a model for other nations seeking responsible and culturally sensitive AI regulations. This study offers valuable insights into the early stages of Malaysia's AI journey, paving the way for further discussions and research as the law progresses towards implementation.
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  • Publication
    Unveiling The Digital Realm: A Systematic Review on Regulating Blockchain for Online Breast Milk Services
    ( 2023)
    Amirah ‘Aisha Badrul Hisham
    ;
    Nor Ashikin Mohamed Yusof
    ;
    Zilal Shaari
    ;
    Hafiza Abas
    ;
    Shazana Mustapa
    ;
    Syakirah Zahar
    ;
    Wan Rusydiah Salehudin
    ;
    Syamilah Saliman
    ;
    Muntather Almusawi
    ;
    Wan Azani Wan Mustafa
    ;
    Farah Norwahidah Mohd Yunus
    The traditional or modern practice of sharing breastmilk raises concern regarding security, traceability, safety, and quality assurance. This systematic review explores the application of blockchain technology in addressing these issues, aiming to enhance the security and efficiency of breastmilk sharing in healthcare settings. This systematic review delves into the burgeoning intersection of blockchain technology and online breast milk services, exploring the multifaceted landscape encompassing healthcare data management, privacy, safety, security, quality assurance, governance, interoperability, and legal and regulatory challenges. Employing a comprehensive research methodology, we conducted an extensive review of scholarly articles of Scopus, Web of Science and PubMed databases using Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) technique. The final main data is n = 26 and analyzed using synthesis approach. Four main themes were generated: (i) blockchain for healthcare data management, (ii) privacy of data, safety, security, and quality assurance for donated breastmilk, (iii) governance and interoperability, (iv) legal and regulatory challenges. This systematic review highlighted the vast potential, capabilities, opportunities, and challenges of using blockchain for a noble cause of sharing or donating breastmilk. The inputs are useful for policymakers, healthcare professionals, and researchers in fostering an introducing better policy, policy interventions and legal mechanisms for a better, secure, transparent, and ethical digital ecosystem in maternal and child healthcare.
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