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  1. Home
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  5. Simulation Based Optimization of Thin Wall Injection Molding Parameter Using Response Surface Methodology
 
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Simulation Based Optimization of Thin Wall Injection Molding Parameter Using Response Surface Methodology

Journal
IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering
ISSN
17578981
Date Issued
2020-07-09
Author(s)
Rosli M.U.
Siti Nor Azreen Ahmad Termizi
Universiti Malaysia Perlis
Khor Chu Yee
Universiti Malaysia Perlis
Mohd Al-Hafiz Mohd Nawi
Universiti Malaysia Perlis
Akmal Omar A.
Muhammad Ikman Ishak
Universiti Malaysia Perlis
DOI
10.1088/1757-899X/864/1/012193
Abstract
Improper mold design or processing parameter setting could make a bad impact on the appearance of molded part. It becomes more challenging if the ratio of the part size compared with its wall thickness is greater. Process parameters such as mold and melt temperature, injection temperature including the cavity layout directly affect product quality and cost. It is a complex and difficult task to improve these multi parameters. The objective of this research is to determine optimum settings for processing parameters for a thin walled product by using Response Surface Methodology. Melting temperature, mold temperature, injection pressure and cavity layout are selected as processing parameters and Polyurethane material is selected for this research. Volumetric shrinkage and warpage are selected as the main quality criteria to be controlled respected with the product design specifications. As the result, optimum process parameter settings were mold temperature of 29.89°C, melting temperature of 220°C, and 181.30MPa injection pressure with 'H' branching cavity layout. With small differences error value between solution and simulation, 0.31% for volumetric shrinkage and 0.126% for warpage, the result was acceptable.
File(s)
Research repository notification.pdf (4.4 MB)
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