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  5. Tensile properties of hybridised fire retardants in pineapple leaf fibre (PALF) reinforced polymer composites
 
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Tensile properties of hybridised fire retardants in pineapple leaf fibre (PALF) reinforced polymer composites

Journal
Journal of Physics: Conference Series
ISSN
17426588
Date Issued
2021-10-25
Author(s)
Hazwani M.
Mohd Shukry Abdul Majid
Universiti Malaysia Perlis
Mohd Azaman Md Deros
Universiti Malaysia Perlis
Mohd Ridzuan Mohd Jamir
Universiti Malaysia Perlis
Cheng Ee Meng
Universiti Malaysia Perlis
DOI
10.1088/1742-6596/2051/1/012008
Abstract
This paper presents the tensile properties of hybridised fire retardants Pineapple Leaf Fibre (PALF) reinforced polymer composite. The polymer composites were prepared using the hand lay-up method of fabrication, in which two-layer PALF was used, and the epoxy resin with the fire retardants were mixed. The non-hybridised fire retardants are ammonium polyphosphate (APP), magnesium hydroxide (MH) and aluminium hydroxide (ALH), while the hybridised fire retardants are ammonium polyphosphate/magnesium hydroxide (APP/MH), ammonium polyphosphate/aluminium hydroxide (APP/ALH) and magnesium hydroxide/aluminium hydroxide (MH/ALH). The samples were tested using the universal testing machine with load cell 50kN using ASTM D3039 standard. The samples APP/ALH and MH/ALH have better tensile strength, which is 37.10 MPa and 37.05 MPa, respectively. The dispersion of fire-retardants in the reinforced composites seems to affect their mechanical performance. Meanwhile, sample MH/ALH has the highest elastic modulus with 3.65 GPa. Sample MH/ALH likely to be an excellent hybridised fire-retardant filler for the composites.
Funding(s)
Ministry of Higher Education, Malaysia
File(s)
Research repository notification.pdf (4.4 MB)
Views
2
Acquisition Date
Nov 19, 2024
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