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  5. Role of sintering temperature in production of nepheline Ceramics-Based geopolymer with addition of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene
 
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Role of sintering temperature in production of nepheline Ceramics-Based geopolymer with addition of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene

Journal
Materials
ISSN
1996-1944
Date Issued
2021
Author(s)
Romisuhani Ahmad
Universiti Malaysia Perlis
Fakhryna Hannanee Ahmad Zaidi
Universiti Malaysia Perlis
Mohd. Mustafa Al Bakri Abdullah
Universiti Malaysia Perlis
Wan Mastura Wan Ibrahim
Universiti Malaysia Perlis
Jitrin Chaiprapa
Synchrotron Light Research Institute
Kamarudin Hussin
Universiti Malaysia Perlis
Jerzy J. Wysłocki
Czestochowa University of Technology
Katarzyna Błoch
Czestochowa University of Technology
Marcin Nabiałek
Czestochowa University of Technology
DOI
doi.org/10.3390/ma14051077
Abstract
The primary motivation of developing ceramic materials using geopolymer method is to minimize the reliance on high sintering temperatures. The ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) was added as binder and reinforces the nepheline ceramics based geopolymer. The samples were sintered at 900 °C, 1000 °C, 1100 °C, and 1200 °C to elucidate the influence of sintering on the physical and microstructural properties. The results indicated that a maximum flexural strength of 92 MPa is attainable once the samples are used to be sintered at 1200 °C. It was also determined that the density, porosity, volumetric shrinkage, and water absorption of the samples also affected by the sintering due to the change of microstructure and crystallinity. The IR spectra reveal that the band at around 1400 cm−1 becomes weak, indicating that sodium carbonate decomposed and began to react with the silica and alumina released from gels to form nepheline phases. The sintering process influence in the development of the final microstructure thus improving the properties of the ceramic materials.
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Role of Sintering Temperature in Production_020424.pdf (2.91 MB)
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Nov 19, 2024
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