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  5. Potential of soil stabilization using Ground Granulated Blast Furnace Slag (GGBFS) and fly ash via geopolymerization method: a review
 
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Potential of soil stabilization using Ground Granulated Blast Furnace Slag (GGBFS) and fly ash via geopolymerization method: a review

Journal
Materials
ISSN
1996-1944
Date Issued
2022
Author(s)
Syafiadi Rizki Abdila
Universiti Malaysia Perlis
Mohd. Mustafa Al Bakri Abdullah
Universiti Malaysia Perlis
Romisuhani Ahmad
Universiti Malaysia Perlis
Dumitru Doru Burduhos Nergis
Gheorghe Asachi Technical University of IaĹźi
Shayfull Zamree Abd. Rahim
Universiti Malaysia Perlis
Mohd Firdaus Omar
Andrei Victor Sandu
Gheorghe Asachi Technical University of IaĹźi
Petrica Vizureanu
Gheorghe Asachi Technical University of IaĹźi
DOI
10.3390/ma15010375
Abstract
Geopolymers, or also known as alkali-activated binders, have recently emerged as a viable alternative to conventional binders (cement) for soil stabilization. Geopolymers employ alkaline activation of industrial waste to create cementitious products inside treated soils, increasing the clayey soils’ mechanical and physical qualities. This paper aims to review the utilization of fly ash and ground granulated blast furnace slag (GGBFS)-based geopolymers for soil stabilization by enhancing strength. Previous research only used one type of precursor: fly ash or GGBFS, but the strength value obtained did not meet the ASTM D 4609 (<0.8 Mpa) standard required for soil-stabilizing criteria of road construction applications. This current research focused on the combination of two types of precursors, which are fly ash and GGBFS. The findings of an unconfined compressive strength (UCS) test on stabilized soil samples were discussed. Finally, the paper concludes that GGBFS and fly-ash-based geo-polymers for soil stabilization techniques can be successfully used as a binder for soil stabilization. However, additional research is required to meet the requirement of ASTM D 4609 standard in road construction applications, particularly in subgrade layers.
Subjects
  • Geopolymer

  • Fly ash

  • GGBFS

  • Compressive strength

  • Soil stabilization

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Potential of Soil Stabilization Using Ground Granulated Blast Furnace Slag (GGBFS) and Fly Ash via Geopolymerization Method A Review (250424).pdf (1.43 MB)
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