Tijjani Adam
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Preferred name
Tijjani Adam
Official Name
Tijjani, Adam
Alternative Name
Adam, T.
Adama, Tijjani
Adam, Tijjani
Adam, Tijjan
Tijjani, A.
Main Affiliation
Scopus Author ID
55074964600
Researcher ID
AAH-5534-2019

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Selective detection of amyloid fibrils by a dipole moment mechanism on dielectrode – Structural insights by in silico analysis

2023 , Hussaini Adam , Subash Chandra Bose Gopinath , Thirumananseri Kumarevel , M.K. Md Arshad , Tijjani Adam , Zaliman Sauli , Sreeramanan Subramaniam , Yeng Chen , Uda Hashim

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Arthropods-mediated green synthesis of Zinc oxide nanoparticles using cellar spider extract a biocompatible remediation for environmental approach

2024-06 , Muzamir Isa , Muhammad Nur Aiman Uda , M. A. R. Irfan , Uda Hashim , Subash Chandra Bose Gopinath , Hafiza Shukor , MRM Huzaifah , Maimunah Mohd Ali , Nur Hulwani Ibrahim , Muaz Mohd Zaini Makhtar , Ng Qi Hwa , Mohd Khairul Rabani Hashim , Zainal Abidin Arsat , Nor Azizah Parmin , Liyana Ahmad Sofri , Mahfuz Affif Mohd Ruslan , Tijjani Adam

This study presents an eco-friendly approach to synthesizing zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NPs) using extracts from cellar spiders, addressing environmental and health concerns associated with conventional methods. The spider extract efficiently reduced zinc acetate dihydrate, and the synthesized ZnO NPs underwent comprehensive quantitative characterization, including size, shape, morphology, surface chemistry, thermal stability, and optical properties using Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), zeta potential measurements, thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), and UV-vis spectroscopy. The nanoparticles exhibited intended characteristics, and their adsorption capability for methylene blue (MB) was quantitatively assessed using the Freundlich isotherm model and pseudo-second-order kinetic model, providing numerical insights into MB removal efficiency. The study demonstrates the potential of these green-synthesized ZnO NPs for applications in environmental remediation, wastewater treatment, and antibacterial therapies, contributing to both sustainable nanomaterial development and quantitative understanding of their functional properties.

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Modular architecture of a non-contact pinch actuation micropump

2012 , Pei Song Chee , Rashidah Arsat , Tijjani Adam , Uda Hashim , Ruzairi Abdul Rahim , Pei Ling Leow

This paper demonstrates a modular architecture of a non-contact actuation micropump setup. Rapid hot embossing prototyping was employed in micropump fabrication by using printed circuit board (PCB) as a mold material in polymer casting. Actuator-membrane gap separation was studied, with experimental investigation of three separation distances: 2.0 mm, 2.5 mm and 3.5 mm. To enhance the micropump performance, interaction surface area between plunger and membrane was modeled via finite element analysis (FEA). The micropump was evaluated against two frequency ranges, which comprised a low driving frequency range (0–5 Hz, with 0.5 Hz step increments) and a nominal frequency range (0–80 Hz, with 10 Hz per step increments). The low range frequency features a linear relationship of flow rate with the operating frequency function, while two magnitude peaks were captured in the flow rate and back pressure characteristic in the nominal frequency range. Repeatability and reliability tests conducted suggest the pump performed at a maximum flow rate of 5.78 mL/min at 65 Hz and a backpressure of 1.35 kPa at 60 Hz.

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MPTES decorated IDE for arsenic (AS) selective detection

2021-05-03 , Muhammad Nur Aiman Uda , Tijjani Adam , Mosbah A.B. , Uda Hashim , Muhammad Nur Afnan Uda

Heavy metals ions are ions which generally occupied most part water sources such river, sea and other water flow channels such as drainage, water pipe. The exist of the ions in drinking water traces have called the attention researchers due to the recent discovery of the ions problem in both human health and aquatic animal such as fish. Fish come and encounter heavy metals ions in the river and ingest it and subsequently this fish eaten by man. The ions will pass to human and attack some human orgains. Finding the reliable solution to detect traces of heavy metals ions in water is a promising approach to eliminate such problems. This research aim is to enhance detection of heavy sensors, for sensor technology industry using the fabricated MTES surface-modified silicon interdigitated electrode to detect arsenic ion in water, The device was fabricated using conventional photolithography process coupled with deep RIE etching. The fabricated devices was modified surface and characterized by Scanning Electron Microscopy, Atomic Force Microscopy and high-power microscopy. The electrical analysis by applying voltage to measure the device response to the surface modification step and subsequently against arsenic ion as it bonded to the device via MPTES, various MTES concentrations distinguished against the bare device and arsenic concentration. Based on current and voltage analysis, concentration-dependent results were obtained, the detection limit for surface modified IDE to the arsenic detection was 20 pM with the linear response behaviour to the concentration, Thus, with this wonderful detection limits, the devices high high-performance characteristic by selectively distinguish arsenic ions against other foreign elements in the water.

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Molecular-imprinting assisted polydopamine-aptasensor on carbon and gold nanomaterials construct for the haemophilia B biomarker detection

2024-06 , Hemavathi Krishnan , Subash Chandra Bose Gopinath , Tijjani Adam , Makram A. Fakhri , Evan T. Salim , Narendra Patil

The study presents a comprehensive approach for enhancing the performance of a spiral micro-interdigitated electrode (spiral-μIDE) sensor for the detection of FIX protein. Electropolymerization using dopamine resulted in a molecular-imprinted polymer (polyDOP-μIDE-MIP) layer, which encapsulated the aptamer-FIX complex and was later leached to create cavities. Cyclic and linear-sweep voltammetry techniques were utilized for the MIP development and rebinding assessment. Linear sweep voltammetry demonstrated a linear relationship between FIX concentration and peak current reduction, with a limit of detection (LOD) of 0.250 picomolar. The sensor's sensitivity was determined as 2.613E-10 A.fM-1.μm-2. This work highlights the importance of nanomaterials integration, and electropolymerization in improving sensor performance. The integration of carbon and gold nanomaterials and the use of molecular imprinting contribute to the sensor's enhanced sensitivity and selective detection of FIX protein.

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Silica and graphene mediate arsenic detection in mature rice grain by a newly patterned current–volt aptasensor

2021 , M. N. A. Uda , Subash Chandra Bose Gopinath , Uda Hashim , N. H. Halim , N. A. Parmin , M. N. Afnan Uda , Tijjani Adam , Periasamy Anbu

Arsenic is a major global threat to the ecosystem. Here we describe a highly accurate sensing platform using silica nanoparticles/graphene at the surface of aluminum interdigitated electrodes (Al IDE), able to detect trace amounts of arsenic(III) in rice grain samples. The morphology and electrical properties of fabricated Al IDEs were characterized and standardized using AFM, and SEM with EDX analyses. Micrometer scale Al IDEs were fabricated with silicon, aluminum, and oxygen as primary elements. Validation of the bare Al IDE with electrolyte fouling was performed at different pH levels. The sensing surface was stable with no electrolyte fouling at pH 7. Each chemical modification step was monitored with current–volt measurement. The surface chemical bonds were characterized by fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and revealed different peaks when interacting with arsenic (1600–1000 cm−1). Both silica nanoparticles and graphene presented a sensitive limit of detection as measured by slope calibration curves at 0.0000001 pg/ml, respectively. Further, linear regression was established using ΔI (A) = 3.86 E−09 log (Arsenic concentration) [g/ml] + 8.67 E−08 [A] for silica nanoparticles, whereas for graphene Y = 3.73 E−09 (Arsenic concentration) [g/ml] + 8.52 E−08 on the linear range of 0.0000001 pg/ml to 0.01 pg/ml. The R2 for silica (0.96) and that of graphene (0.94) was close to the maximum (1). Modification with silica nanoparticles was highly stable. The potential use of silica nanoparticles in the detection of arsenic in rice grain extract can be attributed to their size and stability.

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Aluminium interdigitated electrode with 5.0 μm gap for electrolytic scooting

2024-06 , Uda Hashim , Muhammad Nur Aiman Uda , Tijjani Adam , Asral Bahari Jambek , Ismail Saad , Nor Azizah Parmin , Shahidah Arina Shamsuddin , Nursakinah Abdul Karim , G. Yashni , Nur Hulwani Ibrahim , N. Parimon , M. F. H. Rani

The goal of the research project is to design, fabricate, and characterize an extremely sensitive biosensor for use in healthcare. Using AutoCAD software, a novel IDE pattern with a 5 μm finger gap was created. Conventional photolithography and regular CMOS technology were used in the fabrication process. A 3D nano profiler, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), high-power microscopy (HPM), and low-power microscopy (LPM) were used to physically characterize the manufactured IDE. Chemical testing was done using several pH buffer solutions, and electrical validation was performed using I-V measurements. The Al IDE was produced, with a tolerance of 0.1 μm between the fabricated IDEs and the design mask. Electrical measurements verified the flawless fabrication of the IDE, and the device's repeatability was validated by the outcomes of comparable IDE samples. For each pH buffer solution, a modest additional volume of 2 μl was used to quantitatively detect slight current fluctuations in the microampere range. Through pH calibration for advanced applications in the realm of chemical sensors using an amperometric method, this research study has verified the chemical behavior of the IDE.

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Advancing COVID-19 detection high-performance RNA biosensing via electrical interactions

2024-06 , Uda Hashim , Muhammad Nur Afnan Uda , Muhammad Nur Aiman Uda , Tijjani Adam , Nur Hulwani Ibrahim , Chai Chang Yii , Lorita Angeline

This research paper investigated the detection of COVID-19 using an Aluminum Interdigitated Electrode (Al-IDE) sensor based on electrical conductivity. The silanization process involved the functionalization step, employing (3-Aminopropyl) triethoxysilane (APTES), while the immobilization process was facilitated by the RNA Probe specific to COVID-19. To verify its specificity in detection, the functionalized biosensor was tested against single-base mismatches, non-complementary sequences, and complementary sequences. The physical characteristics of the Al-IDE biosensor were examined using both low-power microscopy (LPM) and high-power microscopy (HPM). Additionally, the morphological properties of the biosensor were assessed using atomic force microscopy (AFM). To assess its diagnostic potential, the biosensor's sensitivity was evaluated by exposing it to a range of complementary targets, spanning from 1 femtomolar (fM) to 1 micromolar (μM). The current-voltage (I-V) characteristics of the biosensor were meticulously analyzed at each stage of functionalization bare Al-IDE, silanization, immobilization, and hybridization. This I-V characterization was carried out using a picoammeter voltage source (Keithley 2450), Kickstart software, and a probe station. The results confirmed the biosensor's capability to effectively detect COVID-19 targets within the nanoampere concentration range, demonstrating its success in detecting specific COVID-19 targets at the nanoampere level.

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Analysis on silica and graphene nanomaterials obtained from rice straw for antimicrobial potential

2024-06 , Muhammad Nur Aiman Uda , N. H. A Jalil , Muhammad Firdaus Abdul Muttalib , Fahisal Abdullah , Uda Hashim , Subash Chandra Bose Gopinath , Shahidah Arina Shamsuddin , Nursakinah Abdul Karim , Ahmad Radi Wan Yaakub , Nur Hulwani Ibrahim , Tijjani Adam , Nor Azizah Parmin , Nadiya Akmal Baharum

This study focuses on the encapsulation of silica and graphene nanoparticles and their potential applications. The encapsulation enhances the properties and effectiveness of these nanoparticles, with silica providing stability and graphene contributing to high surface area and electrical conductivity. Characterization of silica-graphene nanoparticles was conducted using various techniques including High Power Microscope (HPM), Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM), Energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS), and 3D Nano Profiler. The antimicrobial activity of silica, graphene, and silica-graphene nanoparticles was evaluated using a disc diffusion assay against E. coli and B. subtilis at varying concentrations. Results showed significant antimicrobial activity, with the inhibition zone being directly proportional to the concentration. Silica-graphene nanoparticles demonstrated higher efficacy against E. coli compared to B. subtilis, attributed to differences in cell wall structure. Statistical analysis using ANOVA confirmed significant differences in antimicrobial activity among the tested components.

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Integration of microfluidic channel on electrochemical-based nanobiosensors for monoplex and multiplex analyses: An overview

2023-05-01 , Adam H. , Subash Chandra Bose Gopinath , Mohd Khairuddin Md Arshad , Tijjani Adam , Uda Hashim , Zaliman Sauli , Fakhri M.A. , Subramaniam S. , Chen Y. , Sasidharan S. , Wu Y.S.

Background: Microfluidic devices have evolved into low-cost, simple, and powerful analytical tool platforms. Herein, an electrochemically-based microfluidic nanobiosensor array for monoplex and multiplex detection of physiologically relevant analytes is reviewed. Unlike other analyte detection methods, microfluidics-based embedded electrochemical nanobiosensors are portable, custom electrochemical readers for signal reading. Methods: Microfluidic devices and electrochemical sensors can be integrated into monoplex or multiplex systems. The integrated system is simple to use and sensitive, and so has great potential as a powerful tool for profiling immune-mediated treatment responses in real time. It may also be developed further as a point-of-care diagnostic device for conducting near-patient tests using biological samples. Therefore, using mutiplex analysis, a biosensor array may detect multiple analytes in a sample solution and provide different outputs for each analyte. A microfluidic electrochemical nanobiosensor, for example, can detect urine glucose, lactate, and uric acid. The microfluidic array of integrated nanobiosensors and electrochemical sensors enables fast and cost-effective selection of high-quality and statistically significant diagnostic data at the point of care. The multiplex analytical test is an important molecular tool for academic research as well as clinical diagnosis. Although key approaches for analysing numerous analytes have been developed, none of them are suitable for point-of-care diagnostics, especially in situations with limited resources. Significant findings: In this study, monoplex and multiplex microfluidic assays for rapid measurement of single and multiple analytes at the point of care are presented. Since this test can analyse both single and multiple analytes, it is exceptionally specific, easy to use, and inexpensive. The ability of integrated electrochemical-based microfluidic devices with single channel and multiple channels systems to perform monoplex and multiplex analysis simultaneously and independently is the novelty of this review.

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