Now showing 1 - 3 of 3
  • Publication
    Determination of minimal total harmonic distortion for single-phase multilevel inverter
    (Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science (IAES), 2024)
    Quan Ming Wong
    ;
    Yee Wei Sea
    ;
    Wei Tik Chew
    ;
    Wui Ven Yong
    ;
    ; ; ;
    Multilevel inverters (MLIs) offer numerous advantages, such as low voltage stresses on power switches, low switching losses, and high efficiency. Switching angles applied to MLI must be selected carefully to generate an output voltage waveform with low total harmonic distortion (THD). This paper proposes an improved algorithm to determine the switching angles with low THD for MLI. The proposed algorithm has been implemented using a MATLAB script to compute a set of switching angles with low THD from 3-to 31-level cascaded H-bridge MLI (CHBMLI). A PSIM simulation model has been developed to validate the switching angles and the corresponding THDs obtained from the MATLAB script. An experimental prototype has also been developed to validate the simulation results. The results obtained from the MATLAB script, the PSIM simulation, and the experimental measurement are in good agreement.
  • Publication
    Feasibility study of seven-level two-stage cascaded switch-diode multilevel inverter under different inductive loads
    (AIP Publishing, 2024-02)
    Yong Wui Ven
    ;
    Yee Wei Sea
    ;
    ;
    Two-stage cascaded switch-diode multilevel inverter (TSCSDMI) is a modified cascaded H-bridge multilevel inverter (CHMI) with a reduced number of active power semiconductor switches. The TSCSDMI topology is constructed with two main circuit stages. The 1st stage consists of several cascaded switch-diode basic cell modules and a bypassing active power semiconductor switch, whilst the 2nd stage consists of a H-bridge module. The implementation and performance of a five-level TSCSDMI have been reported in the literature. However, the feasibility of the TSCSDMI with a higher number of voltage levels under different inductive loads has not been fully explored. Hence, this paper evaluates and analyzes the performance of seven-level TSCSDMI operating under different inductive. The analysis is conducted using PSIM simulation and the simulation results suggest that the seven-level TSCSDMI is not suitable for heavier inductive loads. For example, the output voltage waveform of seven-level TSCSDMI starts to deteriorate with an undesired voltage spike when the displacement power factor of an inductive load is equal to 0.90 or lower. The undesired voltage spike tends to worsen the total harmonic distortion (THD) of the output voltage waveform. Hence, for minimal THD operations, a seven-level TSCSDMI should be employed for applications with light inductive load.
  • Publication
    Five-phase multilevel inverter with reduced number of power semiconductor switches controlled using PSO-SHMPWM
    (AIP Publishing, 2024-02)
    W. V. Yong
    ;
    W. T. Chew
    ;
    ;
    Y. W. Sea
    ;
    A five-phase multilevel inverter (MI) that has a lower number of power semiconductor switches is proposed. Compared to cascaded H-bridge multilevel inverter (CHBMI), the proposed MI has a lower number of power semiconductor switches. For example, a five-phase seven-level CHBMI consists of 60 power semiconductor switches while the proposed MI has 40 power semiconductor switches, which is reduced by 20 switches or 33.33 %. The switching angles implemented to the proposed MI are obtained using selective harmonic minimization pulse-width modulation (SHMPWM) technique solved by particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm. Simulation is carried out using PSIM software to verify the performance of the proposed MI and the simulation results show that the proposed MI can synthesize a sinusoidal-like staircase output voltage waveform.