Publication:
Influences of SiO<inf>2</inf>, Al<inf>2</inf>O<inf>3</inf>, CaO and MgO in phase transformation of sintered kaolin-ground granulated blast furnace slag geopolymer

cris.author.scopus-author-id 25639632500
cris.author.scopus-author-id 53164519100
cris.author.scopus-author-id 55561986800
cris.author.scopus-author-id 24480918300
cris.author.scopus-author-id 55543554600
cris.author.scopus-author-id 16052435700
cris.virtual.department Universiti Malaysia Perlis
cris.virtual.department Universiti Malaysia Perlis
cris.virtual.department Universiti Malaysia Perlis
cris.virtualsource.department 1fb76e68-0c75-4529-ac9f-cf51941493f8
cris.virtualsource.department 6f25e5c4-99b7-4beb-b3a9-6fe514d25cde
cris.virtualsource.department 52f5e56a-40c1-45a5-a771-e7c8d59ccef4
dc.contributor.author Jamil N.H.
dc.contributor.author Mohd. Mustafa Al Bakri Abdullah
dc.contributor.author Faizul Che Pa
dc.contributor.author Mohamad H.
dc.contributor.author Wan Mohd Arif W Ibrahim
dc.contributor.author Chaiprapa J.
dc.date.accessioned 2024-09-28T15:07:50Z
dc.date.available 2024-09-28T15:07:50Z
dc.date.issued 2020-01-01
dc.description.abstract Kaolin has an excellent structure formed via a wide range of firing temperature. The correlation between the mineralogy and reactivity of individual elements is extremely complex in a sintered geopolymer material. The main objective of this work is to elucidate the influence of the chemical composition of the raw materials used post-sintering on the kaolin-ground granulated blast furnace slag (GGBS) geopolymer. The samples were cured at room temperature for 5 days before being sintered. The ratio of solid-to-liquid were 1:1, 1.5:1, and 2:1. The addition of the GGBS to the kaolin geopolymer slurry did not only hasten the hardening process during geopolymerization, the presence of SiO2, Al2O3, CaO, and MgO in GGBS had accelerated the formation of nepheline, gehlenite, akermanite, and albite phase after sintering based on the result from x-ray diffraction and fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy On top of the phase transformation, a high ratio of solid-to-liquid (SL 2) had improved the pore distribution from irregular size to well defined formation and increased the densification of the sintered materials. Elemental distribution from micro-XRF investigation prove the high concentration of Ca in localized area and uniformly distribution of Si aligned with the phase of akermanite in SL 2. The main chemical composition of kaolin and GGBS which are SiO2, Al2O3, CaO and MgO had contributed in phase transformation of sintered kaolin-GGBS geopolymer.
dc.identifier.doi 10.1016/j.jmrt.2020.10.045
dc.identifier.scopus 2-s2.0-85100780971
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14170/5688
dc.relation.funding European Commission
dc.relation.grantno PRI-GeoC-689857
dc.relation.ispartof Journal of Materials Research and Technology
dc.relation.ispartofseries Journal of Materials Research and Technology
dc.relation.issn 22387854
dc.rights open access
dc.subject GGBS | Kaolin | Sintering geopolymer
dc.title Influences of SiO<inf>2</inf>, Al<inf>2</inf>O<inf>3</inf>, CaO and MgO in phase transformation of sintered kaolin-ground granulated blast furnace slag geopolymer
dc.type Journal
dspace.entity.type Publication
oaire.citation.endPage 14932
oaire.citation.issue 6
oaire.citation.startPage 14922
oaire.citation.volume 9
oairecerif.affiliation.orgunit Universiti Malaysia Perlis
oairecerif.affiliation.orgunit Universiti Malaysia Perlis
oairecerif.affiliation.orgunit Universiti Malaysia Perlis
oairecerif.affiliation.orgunit School of Materials and Mineral Resources Engineering
oairecerif.affiliation.orgunit Universiti Malaysia Perlis
oairecerif.affiliation.orgunit Synchrotron Light Research Institute
oairecerif.author.affiliation #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
oairecerif.author.affiliation Universiti Malaysia Perlis
oairecerif.author.affiliation Universiti Malaysia Perlis
oairecerif.author.affiliation #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
oairecerif.author.affiliation Universiti Malaysia Perlis
oairecerif.author.affiliation #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
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person.identifier.scopus-author-id 25639632500
person.identifier.scopus-author-id 53164519100
person.identifier.scopus-author-id 55561986800
person.identifier.scopus-author-id 24480918300
person.identifier.scopus-author-id 55543554600
person.identifier.scopus-author-id 16052435700
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