Publication:
Design and comparison of 8-bit hybrid and fixed point arithmetic unit

cris.author.scopus-author-id 57214100176
cris.author.scopus-author-id 26428387900
cris.author.scopus-author-id 22634128600
cris.virtual.department Universiti Malaysia Perlis
cris.virtual.department Universiti Malaysia Perlis
cris.virtualsource.department 38d41dbc-f544-4938-ae6f-ff73c5f7d1ac
cris.virtualsource.department c074e684-00ff-44f4-a69a-cc19c7850721
dc.contributor.author Sugumaran P.
dc.contributor.author Siti Zarina Md Naziri
dc.contributor.author Rizalafande Che Ismail
dc.date.accessioned 2024-10-03T04:46:06Z
dc.date.available 2024-10-03T04:46:06Z
dc.date.issued 2020-01-08
dc.description.abstract An arithmetic unit of the arithmetic logic unit (ALU) plays a significant role in performing arithmetic operations. Most of the recent arithmetic units are implemented based on floating point (FLP) or fixed point (FXP) systems. However, the multiplication and division operation of FLP and FXP systems have some restriction in offering the best performance on speed and area compared to their excellent performance of their addition and subtraction operations. Hence, the hybrid arithmetic unit is an option to offer as it combines the strength of the FXP system for the addition and subtraction operation and logarithmic number system (LNS) for the multiplication and division operation. LNS has the advantage in performing multiplication and division function by substituting these operations into FXP addition and subtraction respectively. Hence, this work presented an 8-bit hybrid arithmetic unit design that performs on four main arithmetic operations: addition, subtraction, multiplication and division. The multiplication and division operations are carried out under LNS by utilizing the Mitchell algorithm, while the addition and subtraction functions are conducted in FXP system. Both hybrid and FXP arithmetic unit are designed with suitable adders, multiplexers and combinational logics. Both arithmetic units are compared in terms of various hardware parameters such as area, cell, timing and power. Both designs are described in Verilog hardware description language (HDL) and functionally simulated and verified using the ModelSim software. The design were then been synthesized using the Synopsys Design Compiler in 0.13 μm TSMC technology. The synthesis results had proven that the designed hybrid arithmetic unit offers better performance compared to FXP arithmetic unit as it produced smaller area, higher speed, less timing and lower power consumption than the FXP arithmetic unit. As a conclusion, the hybrid arithmetic unit is more efficient and profitable than the solely used FXP arithmetic unit.
dc.identifier.doi 10.1063/1.5142152
dc.identifier.isbn [9780735419544]
dc.identifier.scopus 2-s2.0-85078110437
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14170/8627
dc.language.iso en
dc.relation.grantno undefined
dc.relation.ispartof AIP Conference Proceedings
dc.relation.ispartofseries AIP Conference Proceedings
dc.relation.issn 0094243X
dc.rights open access
dc.title Design and comparison of 8-bit hybrid and fixed point arithmetic unit
dc.type Conference Proceeding
dspace.entity.type Publication
oaire.citation.endPage 8
oaire.citation.startPage 1
oaire.citation.volume 2203
oairecerif.affiliation.orgunit Universiti Malaysia Perlis
oairecerif.affiliation.orgunit Universiti Malaysia Perlis
oairecerif.affiliation.orgunit Universiti Malaysia Perlis
oairecerif.author.affiliation #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
oairecerif.author.affiliation Universiti Malaysia Perlis
oairecerif.author.affiliation Universiti Malaysia Perlis
oairecerif.citation.number 020060
person.identifier.orcid #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
person.identifier.orcid #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
person.identifier.orcid #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
person.identifier.scopus-author-id 57214100176
person.identifier.scopus-author-id 26428387900
person.identifier.scopus-author-id 22634128600
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