Publication:
Coupled effects of vortex tube hybrid cooling with minimal quantity reinforced nanoparticle lubricants in turning NiTi alloys

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Date
2019-12-01
Authors
Khalil A.N.M.
Azmi A.I.
Murad M.N.
Annuar A.F.
Ali M.A.M.
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Research Projects
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Abstract
Phase transformation of nickel-titanium (NiTi) alloys due to temperature rise during machining process can deliberately deliver poor machinability. Hence, this study investigated the hybrid cooling and lubricating effects of nano-minimum quantity lubricant (NanoMQL) with vortex chilled air of NiTi machining. NanoMQL with vortex chilled air depicted a consistently low tool wear of 0.14 mm as compared to other conditions despite experiencing similar cutting duration, particularly for a lower speed of 12.5 m/min. Likewise, the hybrid cooling method had a profound effect towards tool wear resistant when cutting speed was doubled. A reduced cutting force of 108–185 N and a 15–18% improvement on surface roughness was also observed under the hybrid coolant and lubrication. Conclusively, a substantial improvement towards machinability of NiTi alloys was evidenced in this study.
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Keywords
Nano MQL | NiTi shape memory alloys | Vortex tube chilled air cooling | Wear testing
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