Publication:
Microwave tomography sensing for potential agarwood trees imaging

cris.author.scopus-author-id 16175792400
cris.author.scopus-author-id 58459575400
cris.author.scopus-author-id 56456741800
cris.author.scopus-author-id 6603216756
cris.author.scopus-author-id 54787892800
cris.author.scopus-author-id 57192307014
cris.author.scopus-author-id 24403085300
dc.contributor.author Rahiman M.H.F.
dc.contributor.author Thomas T.W.K.
dc.contributor.author Soh P.J.
dc.contributor.author Rahim R.A.
dc.contributor.author Jamaludin J.
dc.contributor.author Ramli M.F.
dc.contributor.author Zakaria Z.
dc.date.accessioned 2024-12-12T08:11:22Z
dc.date.available 2024-12-12T08:11:22Z
dc.date.issued 2019-09-01
dc.description.abstract Agarwood or its scientific name, Aquilaria is an expensive and precious non-timber forest product. The problems faced by the agarwood industry are the indiscriminate harvesting of agarwood and ineffective identification and inspection process of Aquilaria tree by agarwood prospectors and researchers. Hence, microwave tomography (MWT) is proposed to evaluate agarwood in order to encounter these problems. This technique operates in a safe, non-invasive and insensitive to environmental impacts. A simulation-based study had been performed in which 16 antennas microwave tomography system was modelled using the finite element analysis. In this study, six profiles were being tested and simulated at 1 GHz. An electric field was simulated based on transverse electric mode to be emitted into the modelled wood with agarwood. Besides, electric field at the receiving antennas was also simulated when the simulated incident field was emitted into the modelled wood. The readings of the electric field for both incidents and receiving antennas were recorded to find the difference of electric field which will be used for image reconstruction. The images for the six profiles were reconstructed using Linear Back Projection (LBP), Filtered Back Projection (FBP), Newton's One-Step Error Reconstruction (NOSER) and Tikhonov Regularization (TR) image reconstruction algorithms. The reconstructed images were then analysed using the Mean Structural Similarity (MSSIM) index. The phantom and reconstructed images were analysed qualitatively and quantitatively. The findings showed promising results as the proposed MWT was able to distinguish and identify agarwood in Aquilaria tree.
dc.identifier.doi 10.1016/j.compag.2019.104901
dc.identifier.scopus 2-s2.0-85069572157
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14170/10179
dc.relation.funding Ministry of Higher Education, Malaysia
dc.relation.grantno FRGS/1/2015/WAB07/UNIMAP/02/1
dc.relation.ispartof Computers and Electronics in Agriculture
dc.relation.ispartofseries Computers and Electronics in Agriculture
dc.relation.issn 01681699
dc.subject Agarwood | Aquilaria | Image reconstruction | Microwave tomography
dc.title Microwave tomography sensing for potential agarwood trees imaging
dc.type Journal
dspace.entity.type Publication
oaire.citation.volume 164
oairecerif.affiliation.orgunit Universiti Malaysia Perlis
oairecerif.affiliation.orgunit Universiti Malaysia Perlis
oairecerif.affiliation.orgunit Universiti Malaysia Perlis
oairecerif.affiliation.orgunit Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
oairecerif.affiliation.orgunit Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia
oairecerif.affiliation.orgunit Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
oairecerif.affiliation.orgunit Universiti Malaysia Perlis
oairecerif.citation.number 104901
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person.identifier.scopus-author-id 16175792400
person.identifier.scopus-author-id 58459575400
person.identifier.scopus-author-id 56456741800
person.identifier.scopus-author-id 6603216756
person.identifier.scopus-author-id 54787892800
person.identifier.scopus-author-id 57192307014
person.identifier.scopus-author-id 24403085300
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