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  5. Developed formulation model by the addition of SiO₂ for optimum physicomechanical properties of porcelain using modified palm oil fuel ash (POFA)
 
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Developed formulation model by the addition of SiO₂ for optimum physicomechanical properties of porcelain using modified palm oil fuel ash (POFA)

Journal
International Journal of Nanoelectronics and Materials (IJNeaM)
ISSN
1985-5761
Date Issued
2020-04
Author(s)
Sani Garba Durumin-Iya
Sule Lamido University, Nigeria
Mohamad Zaky Noh
Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
Siti Noraiza Ab Razak
Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
Norazreen Sharip
Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
Muhammed Jamal Jasim
Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
Nur Azureen Alwi Kutty
Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
Handle (URI)
https://ijneam.unimap.edu.my/
https://ijneam.unimap.edu.my/images/PDF/IJNEAM%20APR%202020/Vol_13_No_2_2020_16_401-410.pdf
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14170/15888
Abstract
Palm oil industries disposed of palm oil fuel ash (POFA) as waste by-products and it is used to produce biodiesel. Porcelain is characterized as translucence and vitreous material sintered at a high temperature which consists of clay (for plasticity), feldspar (as flux) and quartz (filler). This research aims to investigate the effect of SiO₂ addition on porcelain production and develop a regression model for optimum physicomechanical properties of porcelain. POFA is dried in an oven, grind and sieved for particle size < 50 μm, the powder is substituted with quartz at 15 wt.% mixed with other compositions of porcelain grind homogeneously in a ball mill and SiO₂ is added to the composition at 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 10 and 15 wt.% dry pressed into pallets at 91 MPa and sintered at 1150 °C. Physical and mechanical properties of porcelain were determined and a polynomial regression analysis model was developed to predict optimum physicomechanical properties of porcelain. It is revealed that the developed model shows an approximately similar value of bulk density, compressive strength and Vickers microhardness with the laboratory value..
Subjects
  • POFA

  • Porcelain

  • Regression and Polyno...

  • SiO₂

File(s)
Developed Formulation Model (593.49 KB)
Views
2
Acquisition Date
Mar 5, 2026
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