Home
  • English
  • ÄŒeÅ¡tina
  • Deutsch
  • Español
  • Français
  • Gàidhlig
  • LatvieÅ¡u
  • Magyar
  • Nederlands
  • Português
  • Português do Brasil
  • Suomi
  • Log In
    New user? Click here to register. Have you forgotten your password?
Home
  • Browse Our Collections
  • Publications
  • Researchers
  • Research Data
  • Institutions
  • Statistics
    • English
    • ÄŒeÅ¡tina
    • Deutsch
    • Español
    • Français
    • Gàidhlig
    • LatvieÅ¡u
    • Magyar
    • Nederlands
    • Português
    • Português do Brasil
    • Suomi
    • Log In
      New user? Click here to register. Have you forgotten your password?
  1. Home
  2. Resources
  3. UniMAP Index Publications
  4. Publications 2020
  5. Durability Studies of Solid Pellets from Torrefied Leucaena Leucocephala
 
Options

Durability Studies of Solid Pellets from Torrefied Leucaena Leucocephala

Journal
IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering
ISSN
17578981
Date Issued
2020-12-18
Author(s)
Kee Wei Chin
Universiti Malaysia Perlis
Alina Rahayu Mohamed
Universiti Malaysia Perlis
Zin A.M.
Universiti Teknologi MARA
Noor Hasyierah Mohd Salleh
Universiti Malaysia Perlis
Aziz A.H.A.
Universiti Malaysia Perlis
Mohd Qalani Che Kasim
Universiti Malaysia Perlis
DOI
10.1088/1757-899X/932/1/012011
Abstract
Torrefaction of Leucaena Leucocephala was performed in a fixed bed reactor at temperature of 300 C and 20 minutes holding time under inert environment. The torrefied Leucaena Leucocephala was pelletized with starch as the binder. Two parameters were investigated such as different ratio of starch addition to torrefied Leucaena Leucocephala pellets and the thickness of torrefied Leucaena Leucocephala pellets towards its durability. The ratios of starch addition to torrefied Leucaena Leucocephala pellets studied were 0, 5,10,15,20 and 25 wt%. Meanwhile, the studied thickness of torrefied Leucaena Leucocephala pellets were 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6 and 0.7 cm. It was observed that when the ratio of starch addition to torrefied Leucaena Leucocephala pellets was varied from 0-25 wt%, the durability increased steadily and the highest durability of 56.06% was achieved at 20 wt%. When the thickness of torrefied Leucaena Leucocephala pellets was increased from 0.3-0.7 cm, the highest durability of 93.18 % was achieved at 0.5 cm thickness. Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) analysis was performed on the torrefied Leucaena Leucocephala pellets of 0 and 20 wt% ratio of starch addition. SEM images show the existence of some minor pores on the surface of torrefied Leucaena Leucocephala pellet at 250X and 1000X magnifications.
File(s)
Durability Studies of Solid Pellets from Torrefied Leucaena Leucocephala.pdf (64.01 KB)
google-scholar
Views
Downloads
  • About Us
  • Contact Us
  • Policies