Yusrina Mat Daud
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Preferred name
Yusrina Mat Daud
Official Name
Yusrina, Mat Daud
Alternative Name
Daud, Yusrina Mat
Mat Daud, Yusrina
Daud, Y. M.
Yusrina, M. D.
Main Affiliation
Scopus Author ID
57210919867
Researcher ID
ABF-5167-2020

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Interaction of Geopolymer Filler and Alkali Molarity Concentration towards the Fire Properties of Glass-Reinforced Epoxy Composites Fabricated Using Filament Winding Technique

2022-09-01 , Mohammad Firdaus Abu Hashim , Meor Ahmad Faris Meor Ahmad Tajudin , Mydin M.A.O. , Che Mohd Ruzaidi Ghazali , Yusrina Mat Daud , Mohd. Mustafa Al Bakri Abdullah , Farah Farhana Zainal , Saloma , Muhammad Faheem Mohd. Tahir , Heah Cheng Yong , Khorami M.

This paper aims to find out the effect of different weight percentages of geopolymer filler in glass-reinforced epoxy pipe, and which can achieve the best mechanical properties and adhesion between high calcium pozzolanic-based geopolymer matrices. Different weight percentages and molarities of epoxy hardener resin and high calcium pozzolanic-based geopolymer were injected into the glass fiber. By manually winding filaments, composite samples were produced, and they were then allowed to cure at room temperature. To determine how well the geopolymer matrices adhere to the fiber reinforcement, the microstructure of the composites’ surfaces and perpendicular sections were examined. Maximum values of compressive strength and compressive modulus were 94.64 MPa and 2373.58 MPa, respectively, for the sample with a weight percentage of filler loading of 30 wt% for an alkali concentration of 12 M. This is a relatively wide range of geopolymer weight percentage of filler loading from 10 wt% to 40 wt%, at which we can obtain high compressive properties. By referring to microstructural analysis, adhesion, and interaction of the geopolymer matrix to glass fiber, it shows that the filler is well-dispersed and embedded at the fiber glass, and it was difficult to determine the differences within the range of optimal geopolymer filler content. By determining the optimum weight percent of 30 wt% of geopolymer filler and microstructural analysis, the maximum parameter has been achieved via analysis of high calcium pozzolanic-based geopolymer filler. Fire or elevated temperature represents one of the extreme ambient conditions that any structure may be exposed to during its service life. The heat resistance or thermal analysis between glass-reinforced epoxy (GRE) pipe and glass-reinforced epoxy pipe filled with high calcium pozzolanic-based geopolymer filler was studied by investigating burning tests on the samples, which shows that the addition of high calcium pozzolanic-based geopolymer filler results in a significant reduction of the melted epoxy.

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Mechanical Effect on Different Geopolymer Filler in Glass Reinforced Epoxy Composite

2024-04-19 , Mohammad Firdaus Abu Hashim , Che Mohd Ruzaidi Ghazali , Yusrina Mat Daud , Meor Ahmad Faris Meor Ahmad Tajudin , Mohd. Mustafa Al Bakri Abdullah , Farah Farhana Zainal , Saloma , Sulaiman I.S.

Glass reinforced epoxy are widely known in oil and gas industry as glass reinforced epoxy pipe. However, glass reinforced epoxy has limitation such as demanding careful handling due fabrication, installation and transportation because of brittle nature itself and low compressive strength. The aim of this research is to characterize and study the effect of different geopolymer filler in the glass reinforced epoxy pipe composites. Filament winding method will be used in producing glass reinforced epoxy composite. Samples will be prepared with different weight percentage of geopolymer filler loading and different types of geopolymer filler which is fly ash-based geopolymer and kaolin-based geopolymer with 10wt% - 40wt% of geopolymer filler loading. Microstructure was obtained by using Scanning Electron Microscopy showed spherical shaped of fly ash raw material and plate-like structure for kaolin raw material. After undergoes the mechanical testing involved compressive test, pipe sample of glass reinforced epoxy filled with 20 wt% of fly ash-based geopolymer filler showed the best performances above them all. The compressive strength value was 43.05 MPa. Glass reinforced epoxy composite pipe filled with different geopolymer are not widely used in this research area. Therefore, by using geopolymer as a filler can improve the properties of glass reinforced epoxy composite pipe. Hence, a waste material like geopolymer can reduce the cost of material and improve the environment.

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Asas Polimer

2010 , Che Mohd Ruzaidi Ghazali , Sinar Arzuria Adnan , Yusrina Mat Daud , Luqman Musa , Mohd. Mustafa Al Bakri Abdullah

Buku asas polimer merupakan sebuah buku yang membincangkan beberapa perkara asas yang utama dalam bidang polimer. Kebanyakan kita mengetahui tentang polimer tetapi tidak pada asas dan sifat semulajadi bahan polimer tersebut. Polimer kini lebih bernilai dan diperlukan dalam bidang binaan, angkasa lepas, komunikasi, pembuatan, pengangkutan, perubatan dan lain-lain keperluan harian. Polimer yang wujud secara semulajadi termasuklah bahan yang kita guna sebagai tar, syelek, getah pokok dan lain-lain menuntut kepada kita untuk memahami dengan lebih jelas ciri-ciri dan sifat bahan polimer. Buku ini dapat memenuhi keperluan dan minat terutamanya pelajar-pelajar untuk memahami dengan lebih mendalam lagi mengenai asas-asas dan sifat-sifat bahan polimer. Tajuk-tajuk yang dibincangkan di dalam buku ini disusun dan dioleh degan cara yang mudah untuk pengajaran dan pembelajaran tentang asas-asas polimer. Buku ini sesuai dijadikan sebagai bahan rujukan asas pelajar-pelajar kejuruteraan bahan, kejuruteraan polimer, teknologi polimer dan sains. Ia juga merangkumi beberapa subjek asas yang penting dalam bidang polimer termasuk kimia polimer, struktur fizikal polimer, reologi polimer, aplikasi, sifat dan pengujian polimer.

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Tensile and morphology properties of polylactic acid/ treated typha latifolia composites

2013 , Muthmirah Ibrahim , Jalilah Abd Jalil , Syarifah Nuraqmar Syed Mahamud , Yusrina Mat Daud , Salmah Husseinsyah , Muhammad Rafi’ Yahya

This paper is focused to investigate the effect of treated natural fiber (typha latifolia) content on tensile and morphology properties of polylactic acid (PLA)/treated typha latifolia (T-TyLa) composites. The composite was compounded using heated two roll mill and the composite samples were prepared through compression molding. Tensile test and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) analysis were carried out to study the properties of PLA/T-TyLa composites. The results showed that the tensile strength of PLA/T-TyLa composites was decreased for about 43% with initial addition of T-TyLa content. The tensile modulus of the composites was increased (23%-91%) with increasing of fiber content. However, increased in fiber content reduced the elongation at break for about 53%-67% of PLA/T-TyLa composites. The optimum increment was obtained at 30 wt% of fiber content. SEM results showed that fiber dispersion was better for PLA/T-TyLa composites at lower fiber content.

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Interaction of geopolymer filler and alkali molarity concentration towards the fire properties of glass-reinforced epoxy composites fabricated using filament winding technique

2022 , Mohammad Firdaus Abu Hashim , Meor Ahmad Faris bin Meor Ahmad Tajudin , Md Azree Othuman Mydin , Che Mohd Ruzaidi Ghazali , Yusrina Mat Daud , Mohd. Mustafa Al Bakri Abdullah , Farah Farhana Zainal , Muhammad Faheem Saloma , Heah Cheng Mohd Tahir , Morteza Yong

This paper aims to find out the effect of different weight percentages of geopolymer filler in glass-reinforced epoxy pipe, and which can achieve the best mechanical properties and adhesion between high calcium pozzolanic-based geopolymer matrices. Different weight percentages and molarities of epoxy hardener resin and high calcium pozzolanic-based geopolymer were injected into the glass fiber. By manually winding filaments, composite samples were produced, and they were then allowed to cure at room temperature. To determine how well the geopolymer matrices adhere to the fiber reinforcement, the microstructure of the composites’ surfaces and perpendicular sections were examined. Maximum values of compressive strength and compressive modulus were 94.64 MPa and 2373.58 MPa, respectively, for the sample with a weight percentage of filler loading of 30 wt% for an alkali concentration of 12 M. This is a relatively wide range of geopolymer weight percentage of filler loading from 10 wt% to 40 wt%, at which we can obtain high compressive properties. By referring to microstructural analysis, adhesion, and interaction of the geopolymer matrix to glass fiber, it shows that the filler is well-dispersed and embedded at the fiber glass, and it was difficult to determine the differences within the range of optimal geopolymer filler content. By determining the optimum weight percent of 30 wt% of geopolymer filler and microstructural analysis, the maximum parameter has been achieved via analysis of high calcium pozzolanic-based geopolymer filler. Fire or elevated temperature represents one of the extreme ambient conditions that any structure may be exposed to during its service life. The heat resistance or thermal analysis between glass-reinforced epoxy (GRE) pipe and glass-reinforced epoxy pipe filled with high calcium pozzolanic-based geopolymer filler was studied by investigating burning tests on the samples, which shows that the addition of high calcium pozzolanic-based geopolymer filler results in a significant reduction of the melted epoxy.

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Sifat bahan plastik

2011 , Yusrina Mat Daud , Che Mohd Ruzaidi Ghazali , Sinar Arzuria Adnan , Luqman Musa

Buku ini secara khusus mengutarakan dengan lengkap tentang sifat dan ciri bahan plastik melalui beberapa bab dalam buku ini dan kaedah dan prinsip pengujian serta perincirian bahan plastik. Buku ini boleh membantu pelajar dan pembaca dalam mengenalpasti perbezaan jenis-jenis bahan plastik dan memahami konsep hubung kait di antara struktur dan sifat-sifat bahan plastik.

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EFFECT OF COMPOSITION ON MELT FLOW AND DENSITY OF POLYPROPYLENE COPOLYMER/KAOLIN GEO-FILLER COMPOSITES

2023-01-01 , Zulkifli Z. , Yusrina Mat Daud , Farah Farhana Zainal , Mohammad Firdaus Abu Hashim , Aygörmez Y.

This study examined the effects rheological properties of different composition kaolin and kaolin geo-filler in polypropylene composites. Polypropylene composites with varying composition of kaolin geo-filler 0 wt%, 2 wt%, 4 wt%, 6 wt%, 8 wt%, and 10 wt% was prepared and compared with polypropylene composite with raw kaolin. Kaolin is an aluminosilicate based mineral filler was used to prepare geopolymer paste by combining with alkaline activator solution. The polypropylene composite was compounded using a twin-screw extruder and the melt flow index was determined by a constant weight pressure of 2.16 kg at 230°C in 10 min. Knowing the melt flow index is necessary to predict and control the process, the study has demonstrated that the composition of kaolin filler and kaolin geo-filler affects the melt flow, melt density and surface morphology at varies composition. Composites with kaolin geo-filler have demonstrated high melt flow index process and having better distribution and flow.

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Effect of winding speed in epoxy glass composites for new fabricated filament winding machin

2020-11-02 , Mohammad Firdaus Abu Hashim , Che Mohd Ruzaidi Ghazali , Yusrina Mat Daud , Farah Farhana Zainal , Meor Ahmad Faris Meor Ahmad Tajudin , Si H.M. , Si H.S. , Razani, Mohamad Syazwan Mohamad

The production of the glass fiber reinforced epoxy pipes is produced by filament winding process due to of its low costs, convenient and easy to install. The main objectives of this research is to optimize new fabricated filament winding machine and investigate the effect of winding speed. The problems for a new fabricated filament winding machine that must be optimized at first and lack of data for parameter in winding speed. The production by using filament winding process can be produce varieties of products such as tanks, pipes and vessels. The production of glass reinforced epoxy pipes of filament winding process was used different of winding speed levels. The new fabricated filament winding machine have 6 different winding speed that must be tested to get the optimum mechanical strength results. The process was stopped when the thickness of the samples is about 5.5mm wall thickness. The samples were tested with density for physical test and compressive strength for mechanical testing. The optimum winding speed to produce high mechanical strength for this new fabricated filament winding machine is winding speed two and the angle of the winding for speed 2 is 55°. This study, helps to determine winding speed for calibrate new filament winding.

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Effects of Different Fiber Sizes in PLA/Carbon Fiber Composites on Mechanical Properties

2024-01-01 , Mohammad Firdaus Abu Hashim , Yusrina Mat Daud , Mohd. Mustafa Al Bakri Abdullah , Meor Ahmad Faris Meor Ahmad Tajudin , Rasidi M.S.M. , Che Mohd Ruzaidi Ghazali , Farah Farhana Zainal , Hasyim S. , Nazri N.N.M. , Garus S.

This study assessed the morphology and chemical composition of coir coconut husk carbon fiber, as well as the impact of fiber diameters on the physical and mechanical properties of polylactic acid composites. Researchers are studying polylactide acid, a biodegradable material. This eco-friendly material’s excellent features, generated from sustainable and renewable sources, have drawn many people. Malaysia’s high coconut fiber output made coir husk a popular commodity. Coconut fibers are lignin, cellulose, and hemicellulose. Alkaline treatment eliminates hemicellulose, oil, wax, and other contaminants from coir fibers and removes lignin. Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy and Scanning Electron Microscopy were used to examine the treated coconut fibers’ chemical modification analysis and morphology. Coconut coir husk was carbonized to produce carbon fiber using a furnace operated at 300°C for 2 hours. Fiber and polylactic acid were mixed in different fiber sizes (0, 53 µm, 75 µm, and 212 µm) via extrusion and injection processing techniques. The results showed that the alkali treatment reduced the hydroxyl (-OH) group and separated the area from the carbonyl (C=O) group of coconut coir husk, which changed the filler’s hydrophilicity. The fiber size of 212 µm was discovered to have the highest tensile and flexural strength values. According to testing, the modified material structure had a better surface fill-matrix bond. Thus, generalized fiber sizing and characterization methods were developed. Regardless of the matrix, this method can characterize natural fiber strength and interfacial shear strength of varied diameters and solid contents.

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Morphological analysis on crosslinked plasticized starch filled with microcrystalline cellulose

2021-05-03 , Foong J.Y. , Mohamad Kahar Ab Wahab , Mohd Fairul Sharin Abdul Razak , Yusrina Mat Daud

This work investigates the effect of the photo and peroxide crosslinked thermoplastic starch on the morphological properties of thermoplastic starch (TPS) / microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) films. Granulated starch will converted into thermoplastic like in the presence of glycerol as plasticizer. The amount of MCC filler carried out in this research is 0 %, 3 %, 6 %, 9 % and 12 % of the dry weight of starch. The morphological properties of photo-crosslinked TPS and peroxide crosslinked TPS were were analysed by using scanning electron microscope (SEM) and optical microscope for soil burial and weathering test. Each formulation has undergone tensile test to study their stress-strain properties and the optimum formula is obtained for subsequent studies. The increasing MCC loading increase the tensile properties of the TPS/MCC up to 6% MCC as support by morphology study. The increament in tensile strength was confirmed by the SEM study that showed better dispersion of MCC in the TPS matrix and exhibited coarser surfaces as compared to uncrosslinked counterpart. The TPS/MCC films also can last more than 20 days under soil burial test. The thermoplastic starch films will start to degrade after placed under normal weathering conditions for 20 days while the addition of rainfall will also accelerate the degradation process.

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