Now showing 1 - 4 of 4
  • Publication
    Whisper of understanding: age differences in algorithmic literacy across generations
    (IEEE, 2024-07)
    Miharaini Md Ghani
    ;
    ;
    Mohd Ekram Alhafis Bin Hashim
    ;
    Hafizul Fahri Hanafi
    ;
    Haider Alabdeli
    In today's digital landscape, algorithms play a pivotal role in shaping our experiences and decision-making processes. From social media feeds to online recommendations and search results, algorithms influence our daily interactions with technology. However, the understanding and literacy surrounding these algorithms vary significantly across different age groups, leading to a potential divide in how individuals engage with and comprehend the digital world. This research delves into the age differences in algorithmic literacy, exploring the contrasting experiences and challenges faced by younger generations, often referred to as "digital natives,"and older generations, termed "digital immigrants."By examining factors such as access to technology, educational opportunities, and cultural attitudes, this study aims to shed light on the root causes of these disparities. Through a multifaceted approach, including surveys, interviews, and observational studies, the research investigates the varying levels of algorithmic literacy across different age groups. It explores the potential advantages of younger generations, who have grown up immersed in digital environments, as well as the challenges faced by older generations, who may encounter resistance or difficulties in adapting to new technologies. Furthermore, this study examines the implications of age-related algorithmic literacy gaps, including the potential for digital exclusion, ethical concerns surrounding algorithmic bias and transparency, and the need for inclusive design and education initiatives. By highlighting these issues, the research aims to foster intergenerational dialogue and collaborative efforts to bridge the algorithmic literacy divide. Ultimately, this exploration of age differences in algorithmic literacy aims to contribute to the ongoing discourse on digital literacy, promoting a more inclusive and equitable digital landscape where individuals of all ages can engage with and critically understand the algorithms that shape their daily lives.
  • Publication
    Beyond trends: Tiktok’s educational symphony by unmasking the digital revolution
    (IEEE, 2023)
    Miharaini Md Ghani
    ;
    ;
    Mohd Ekram Alhafis Bin Hashim
    ;
    Hafizul Fahri Hanafi
    ;
    Laith H. Alzubaidi
    In the fast-paced digital age, TikTok has emerged as an unlikely protagonist in the realm of education, ushering in a bite-sized learning revolution. This comprehensive study delves into the captivating phenomenon of TikTok's educational content, unveiling its transformative impact on learners across generations and disciplines. Drawing from extensive empirical research and expert insights, the article will explore the intricate interplay between TikTok's snackable video format and its ability to foster knowledge acquisition and skill development. It illuminates how this platform's unique amalgamation of entertainment and education has redefined traditional learning paradigms, empowering users to consume and share knowledge in a highly engaging and democratized manner. Beyond trends unravels the cognitive mechanisms underpinning the effectiveness of bite-sized learning, shedding light on its potential to cater to diverse learning styles and attention spans. It examines the platform's role in democratizing access to education, enabling content creators and subject matter experts to reach unprecedented global audiences. Moreover, It provides a critical analysis of the challenges and opportunities that arise as bite-sized learning gains traction, offering invaluable insights for educators, policymakers, and stakeholders invested in shaping the future of education. With its multidisciplinary approach and forward-thinking perspectives, Beyond Trends serves as a comprehensive guide to navigating the digital learning landscape, empowering readers to harness the transformative potential of TikTok and its bite-sized educational content.
      1  9
  • Publication
    Navigating the ethical landscape of Artificial Intelligent(AI): a syntesis analysis across diverse disciplines
    (IEEE, 2024-07)
    Mohd Ekram Alhafis Bin Hashim
    ;
    Nor Hazlen Kamaruddin
    ;
    ;
    Suraya Md Nasir
    ;
    Laith H. Jasim
    ;
    Miharaini Md Ghani
    This in-depth examination of 27 Scopus-indexed papers delves into the complex field of artificial intelligence (AI), emphasizing three key themes: "AI in Practice,""Ethical Considerations,"and "Holistic Impact."The synthesis emphasizes AI's revolutionary influence in a variety of fields, including art, advertising, renewable energy, and mental health therapy. However, an urgent need for more prominent labeling systems in AI-generated art emerges, necessitating additional study for practical application. Ethical considerations, such as privacy, surveillance, and responsible AI use, take center stage, pushing for ethical prioritizing in human behavior detection, advertising, and emotion recognition from text. Looking ahead, future research might delve deeper into the "AI in Practice"theme, including specific case studies and real-world implementations, to provide a thorough knowledge of actual benefits and obstacles. Exploring the development of strong ethical frameworks and norms within the "Ethical Considerations"dimension is critical for responsible AI deployment, as it addresses issues of prejudice and privacy concerns. To gain a better grasp of the "Holistic Impact,"interdisciplinary research might look into AI's impact on complex dynamics like doctor-patient interactions, environmental consequences, and overarching effects on human creativity. Finally, including these issues into future research endeavors is critical for developing a comprehensive perspective on the diverse influence of artificial intelligence. This approach not only improves our grasp of practical applications, ethical concerns, and social ramifications, but it also sets the framework for responsible AI integration in a variety of scenarios.
      1  6
  • Publication
    Stages Classification on Cervical Cell Images: A Comparative Study
    ( 2023) ;
    Mohamad Irfan Noor
    ;
    Alquran Hiam
    ;
    Miharaini Md Ghani
    ;
    Hafizul Fahri Hanafi
    ;
    Noor Hidayah Che Lah
    ;
    Mundher Adnan M.
    ;
    Hameed Abdul Hussein Abbas
    The cancer of the cervix is called cervical cancer. An element of a woman's womb is the cervix. Among other diseases that affect women, it came in at number four on the list. According to the World Health Organization's cancer report, there are currently roughly 10 million new cases of cancer recorded year, and by 2020, that number will have doubled to 20 million. With the right screening and awareness campaign, this number can be cut in half. A quarter of cancers are said to be brought on by infections, including hepatitis B, which is connected to liver cancer, and the human papillomavirus, which is connected to cervix cancer. Deep learning techniques have been successfully applied to a wide range of image classification tasks, and have the potential to be highly effective for cervical cell image classification as well. In this project, we propose to use a deep learning-based approach to classify cervical cell images into different categories, such as normal cells, abnormal cells, or cancerous cells. To achieve this goal, we will first pre-process the images to prepare them for analysis, and then extract relevant features. These features will be used to train a deep learning model, which will be fine-tuned and optimized for the specific task of cervical cell classification. In this project, transfer learning method will be by using pre-trained classifier such as ResNet-50, GoogLeNet and EfficientNet-b0. We will evaluate the performance of the model using metrics such as accuracy and compare our results to those obtained using traditional machine learning approaches. From this project, the highest accuracy achieved are 51.49%. The goal to develop a pre-trained classifier transfer learning can be used to accurately and reliably classify cervical cell images in a clinical setting are achieved.
      4  8