Options
Irfan Abd Rahim
Preferred name
Irfan Abd Rahim
Official Name
Abd Rahim, Irfan
Alternative Name
Irfan, A. R.
Abd. Rahim., Irfan
Irfan, Abd Rahim
Abd Rahim, Irfan
Rahim, Irfan Abd
Main Affiliation
Scopus Author ID
56500369900
Researcher ID
GMC-2925-2022
Now showing
1 - 4 of 4
-
PublicationNon flow process ultra high temperature (UHT) boiler application to dadih processes( 2019-07-30)
;Mohammad M.A.H. ;Azlida A.The 'dadih' and milk factory is kind of a small factory and it is called as SME (Small and Medium Enterprise). The purpose of visiting to these factories is to find out the main problem faced by the factories currently. Through a series of analysis such as questionnaire, interview and also observation, the problems are found. According to the factories visited, the cooking method by the factories are varies. Some of the factories are using the traditional method which is cooking by using gas stove and some are using semi-automated boiler. However, the boiling point of the traditional cooking method is around 100°C and it is not able to kill the milk spores in the milk products. A high temperature (135°C-150°C) to cook the milk products in short time (3s-5s) is the basic requirement to kill the milk spores in the milk products. The milk spores are the main reason to shorten the life span of the milk products. According to the information provided by the factory, the life span of 'dadih' produced by using the traditional method are very short which is maximum 2 or 3 weeks if it is refrigerated. In other words, if the products are placed in a normal room temperature, it will not last more than 4 hours. The problem is those factories are intended to buy a UHT boiler but the existing boiler in the market is too big and too expensive which is not suitable and affordable by Small and Medium size (SME) companies. -
PublicationOptimization parameter effects on the quality surface finish of the three-dimensional printing (3D-printing) fused deposition modeling (FDM) using RSM( 2019-07-30)
;Effendi M.S.M.Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM) is an additive manufacturing technology which is used to print the 3D (Three-Dimensional) object. It has relatively low surface qualities that will affect the performance of the printed part. Thus, this research has been done to analyze the selected parameter effect on the quality surface finish of the 3D printing objects and find the optimum response of processing parameters using Response Surface Methodology (RSM). In order to predict the surface roughness, three parameters have been chosen which are layer thickness, print speed and fill density. The relations among responses and process parameters are determined and their validity is proved using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA). Then, the response surface plots are analyzed to establish main factor effects and their interaction on responses. The confirmation experiment has been carried out with the response optimizer to get the optimum parameter of the surface finish quality. Based on the results obtained, the surface roughness is mainly affected by the layer thickness compared to the fill density and print speed. -
PublicationRedesign of bahulu production layout to improve the efficiency of process flow( 2019-07-30)
;Effendi M.S.M.This research presents the optimum efficiency improvement of process flow by redesigned the production layout using facility planning methods in a company producing traditional cakes which are bahulu that currently have bottleneck issue, inefficient flow and unnecessary excess movement between activities. The objectives of this study to improve the current plant layout by redesigned it with increasing the production efficiency and productivity of the company. To achieve this aim, there are several layouts generated using Systematic Layout Planning (SLP) and Graph-Based Theory (GBT) and the Efficiency Rate (ER) of each layout was calculated. The layout with the highest rate was then selected and validated by using WITNESS software. The result showed that the ER of the selected layout improved from 74.49% to 93.40% and also increased the productivity and reduced the processing time up to 10%. The described case study will show how the efficiency and productivity of a real manufacturing system can be improved by redesign layout. -
PublicationAnalysis particle trajectory and air flow on hopper for swiftlet feeding machine using computational fluid dynamics (CFD)( 2019-07-30)
;Effendi M.S.M.Currently, the bird house entrepreneur feeds the bird manually, and there is the opportunity to develop the feeding machine for swiftlets with good efficiency. This research is focused on analyzing the flow of the particle for the mechanism of the machine. The methodology of this project includes the collection of data, brainstorming and interprets data, design concept, analysis, fabrication, and testing. The design of the automatic swiftlets feeding machine is using Solidworks software. With this software, the structure can be analyzed to Finite Element Analysis (FEA) directly. The flow of the air from the blower that acts as the mechanism in this machine can be analyzed by using the Computational Fluid Dynamis (CFD) simulation. The result of the analysis is shown in the form of the finite element analysis, particle trajectory of food, and the air flow from the blower.