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  5. Effect of halogen free-flame retardants on the mechanical and morphological properties of Kenaf/Polyurethane foam composites
 
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Effect of halogen free-flame retardants on the mechanical and morphological properties of Kenaf/Polyurethane foam composites

Journal
IOP Conference Series
ISSN
1757-8981
1757-899X
Date Issued
2020
Author(s)
Nur Suhaili Mohd Soberi
Universiti Malaysia Perlis
Rozyanty Rahman
Universiti Malaysia Perlis
Firuz Zainuddin
Universiti Malaysia Perlis
Hazim Mohamad Amini
Universiti Malaysia Kelantan
DOI
10.1088/1757-899X/743/1/012003
Handle (URI)
https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1757-899X/743/1/012003/pdf
https://iopscience.iop.org/
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14170/14927
Abstract
Kenaf/polyurethane foam (PUF) was synthesized form PUF and kenaf core fiber with expandable graphite (EG) and aluminum hydroxide (ATH) at varying amounts. In the production of polymer foam composites, the processing methods determine the properties of the final products. In this work, the potential of high energy milled on EG has reduced the EG platelet size to improve its dispersion in PUF matrix. From the results obtained, PU/KF/6ATH/10EG shows the highest mechanical properties, i.e. modulus and compression strength, while PU/KF/2ATH/5EG shows the lowest mechanical properties. Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) shows the effect of adding kenaf fiber, EG and ATH in PUF to the foam cell structure and size.
File(s)
Effect of Halogen Free-flame Retardants.pdf (1.42 MB)
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