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  1. Home
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  5. Performance of Alkali-Treated Spent Coffee Ground as Potential Adsorbent for Oil Adsorption
 
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Performance of Alkali-Treated Spent Coffee Ground as Potential Adsorbent for Oil Adsorption

Journal
AIP Conference Proceedings
ISSN
0094243X
Date Issued
2023-06-09
Author(s)
Nasaruddin N.F.N.
Hairul Nazirah Abdul Halim
Universiti Malaysia Perlis
Siti Khalijah Mahmad Rozi
Universiti Malaysia Perlis
Zulfakar Mokhtar
Universiti Malaysia Perlis
Tan L.S.
Jusoh N.W.C.
DOI
10.1063/5.0115020
Handle (URI)
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14170/8468
Abstract
The increase in food industrial and domestic activities have led to massive generations of oily wastewater with high proportions of fat, oil, and grease (FOG). The growing awareness of the detrimental effects of oil pollutants on the aquatic population and the economy, has made the minimal discharge of FOG into the environment a compulsory mitigative measure. In this work, spent coffee grounds (SCGs) were exploited as an oil adsorbent to minimize the amount of SCGs that are primarily discarded as waste. SCGs were pre-treated with alkali to enhance their performance for adsorbing oil. Batch adsorption tests that consisted of contact time, adsorbent dosage, and temperature for oil adsorption, were carried out to analyse the performance of the alkali-treated SCGs. Based on the results, the maximum oil adsorption capacity was obtained after 150 min of contact time between 0.5g of alkali-treated SCG adsorbents and oil, at 25 °C. These alkali-treated SCGs have also shown the potential for converting wastes into efficient green oil adsorbents.
File(s)
Research repository notification.pdf (4.4 MB)
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