Publication:
A Review on Magnetic Induction Spectroscopy potential for fetal acidosis examination
A Review on Magnetic Induction Spectroscopy potential for fetal acidosis examination
Date
2022-02-01
Authors
Siti Fatimah Abdul Halim
Zulkarnay Zakaria
Pusppanathan J.
Anas Mohd Noor
Ahmad Nasrul Norali
Mohd Hafiz Fazalul Rahiman
Muji S.Z.M.
Rahim R.A.
Engku-Husna E.I.
Muhamad Khairul Ali Hassan
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Abstract
Fetal acidosis is one of the main concerns during labor. Currently, fetal blood sampling (FBS) has become the most accurate measurement of acidosis detection. However, it is invasive and does not provide a real time measurement due to laboratory procedures. Delays in diagnosis of acidosis have caused serious injury to the fetus, especially for the brain and the heart. This paper reviews the new technique in diagnosis of acidosis non-invasively. Magnetic Induction Spectroscopy (MIS) has been proposed to be a new device for acidosis detection in recent years. This paper explains the basic principle of MIS and outlines the design specifications and design considerations for a MIS pH probe. It is expected that readers will gain a basic understanding of the development of a MIS pH probe from this review.
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Keywords
Fetal acidosis | Fetal scalp | Magnetic induction | Spectroscopy