Now showing 1 - 3 of 3
No Thumbnail Available
Publication

An ultrawideband full flexible 4 elements DGS based MIMO antenna for Sub-6 GHz wearable applications

2024-03 , Bikash Chandra Sahoo , Azremi Abdullah Al-Hadi , Saidatul Norlyana Azemi , Surentiran Padmanathan , Sadia Afroz , Wee Fwen Hoon , Soh Ping Jack , Che Muhammad Nor Che Isa , Soumya Ranjan Mishra

In this article, a compact wearable quad element MIMO antenna is presented operating at 4.5 GHz for 5G n77, n78, and n79 bands with the use of polyester substrate with a size of 80 × 82 × 0.4 mm3. Here T-shaped defected ground structure (DGS) technique has been utilized to improve the impedance bandwidth along with the reduction of the mutual coupling between the radiating elements. The antenna is evaluated in terms of reflection coefficient, gain, efficiency, and radiation pattern. The proposed MIMO antenna attained a maximum simulated gain of 4.3 dBi, and an efficiency of 96 % in the resonating band.

No Thumbnail Available
Publication

A 3.5 GHz wearable antipodal vivaldi antenna for 5G applications

2024-01 , Sadia Afroz , Azremi Abdullah Al-Hadi , Surentiran Padmanathan , Saidatul Norlyana Azemi , Wee Fwen Hoon , Bikash Chandra Sahoo , Yen San Loh , Che Muhammad Nor Che Isa , Lun Hao Tung , Lai Ming Lim , Zambri Samsudin , Idris Mansor , Soh Ping Jack

This paper represents a wideband wearable antenna for 5G applications. In this proposed design, an antipodal vivaldi antenna structure is implemented on a polyimide and polyester combined substrate. The 120 × 95 × 0.82 mm3 sized antenna acquired a wide bandwidth of 910 MHz with a realized gain of 5.42 dBi and efficiency of 96 percent.

No Thumbnail Available
Publication

Compact full flexible vivaldi antenna for 3.5 GHz wearable applications

2023 , Bikash Chandra Sahoo , Azremi Abdullah Al-Hadi , Saidatul Norlyana Azemi , Wee Fwen Hoon , Surentiran Padmanathan , Sadia Afroz , Che Muhammad Nor Che Isa , Yen San Loh , Muhammad Syahir Mahyuddin , Lai Ming Lim , Zambri Samsudin , Idris Mansor , Soh Ping Jack

In this paper, a compact wearable Vivaldi antenna resonating at 3.5 GHz is proposed for 5G n77, and n78 bands. It is designed upon a flexible polyester substrate having dielectric constant (εr) of 1.34 and loss tangent (tan δ) of 0.005. The antenna parameters were optimized via parametric analyses using CST software with a size of 45 × 45 × 0.4 mm3 (length × width × height). The antenna is evaluated in terms of reflection coefficient, gain, efficiency, radiation pattern, and surface current density. This antenna attained a maximum simulated gain of 4.7 dBi, and an efficiency of 98 % in the resonating band.