Saidatul Norlyana Azemi
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Preferred name
Saidatul Norlyana Azemi
Official Name
Saidatul Norlyana, Azemi
Alternative Name
Azemi, Saidatu Norlyana
Azemi, S. N.
Azemi, S. A.
Saidatul, N. A.
Azemi, Saidatul N.
Azemi, Saidatul Norlyna
Main Affiliation
Scopus Author ID
55204806400
Researcher ID
DUZ-0499-2022

Research Output

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  • Publication
    Design of Passive RFID Tag Using Frequency Selective Surface with Polarization Insensitive
    ( 2023-10-06)
    Saidatul Norlyana Azemi
    ;
    Ibrahim N.A.
    ;
    Amiza Amir
    ;
    Mohd Rashidi Che Beson
    ;
    Abdul Aziz M.E.
    RFID is not a new technology. It has been applied in various industries such as for wearable applications. Common RFID tags especially for those that have been designed and are available are not independent of the incident receiver angle. Numerous wearable antennas on the market are only designed for a certain received angle. For example, a wearable RFID antenna is used in medical as a pulse reading detector. If the patient makes any movement, the patient's pulse reading is no longer accurate or there may be no pulse reading. Hence, the purpose of this project is to design and RFID antennas using Frequency Selective Surface, FSS for wearable applications that are independent towards the incident angle and small in size. In this project, several antennas design with Frequency Selective Surface (FSS) is proposed. The design for this antenna is round, square, and hexagonal. This antenna has an operating frequency from 2.4 GHz to 5.8GHz, bandwidth efficiency> 50%, dielectric constant 1.30, independent incident angle up to 60 degrees, and has a high gain of around 2 to 3dB.
  • Publication
    Development of U-Shape Slot Wearable Antenna for In-Body Communications
    ( 2020-03-20)
    Kamaruddin N.A.
    ;
    Saidatul Norlyana Azemi
    ;
    Siti Zuraidah Ibrahim
    ;
    Mohd Rashidi Che Beson
    The ability to have a communication with devices implanted inside a human body will cause a great improvement in current wireless medical applications technology. Wireless Capsule Endoscopy (WCE) is a medical device that could send images from inside of human's intestines to the sensor outside the body. However, this device has few disadvantages like its location cannot be detected once it entered the body and it also cannot be control from outside the body. Considering these factors, an antenna that has the ability to penetrate into human body tissues for in-body communication is proposed. UWB system has considered as the solution for future in-body communication devices since current standard does not allow high data rate wireless connections between implanted nodes. Low part of UWB frequency band which is 3.1 GHz to 5.0 GHz is used in this research in order to reduce the attenuation through the body tissues as the frequency increase. The design of this antenna has taken in consideration of the propagation medium which is the human body tissues. Simulation for the designed antenna was done in CST Software. The size of this antenna is designed to be compact and wearable on human body. The substrate used for this antenna is cotton to ensure comfort once it is placed on the human body. The results that are considered in this research are the S11, directivity and gain of the antenna. Both simulation results and measured results are compared to evaluate the ability of this antenna.
  • Publication
    UHF RFID tag antennas for wearable devices
    (AIP Publishing Ltd., 2023)
    Saidatul Norlyana Azemi
    ;
    Wan Nur Azreen Azemin
    ;
    Nornikman Hassan
    ;
    Amiza Amir
    ;
    Mohd Rashidi Che Beson
    RFID technology is evolving as one of the most popular technologies in this era of technology, fast gaining attention due to high demand from users and rapidly garnering interest in scientific and commercial areas. The frequency used will be determined by the RFID application, and the power rate will change as the frequency increases. Without a straight line of sight, the RFID tag antenna can identify distinct objects. For wearable applications, several RFID tag antennas are too big to match the chip impedance. In order to overcome that problem, a small tag RFID tag antenna for UHF is designed which aimed to be operated from 865 to 867 MHz for assembling production. Impedance matching is used to transforms the impedance of the radiating antenna, to match the chip impedance. To design and simulate the designed antenna, CST Microwave Studio software has been used in this project to get the desired result which is the return loss and gain. The design for this antenna is very simple to ease the fabrication process. Overall, the construction comprises a spiral-shaped loop RFID tag antenna printed on Roger substrate RO4350 with a height of 0.8 mm and a dielectric constant of 3.3. The simulation result of the reflection coefficient of the antenna is 866 MHz at the operating frequency.
      1  17
  • Publication
    Application of FSS for Microstrip Antenna for Gain Enhancement
    ( 2020-03-20)
    Zaid F.N.M.
    ;
    Saidatul Norlyana Azemi
    ;
    Mohd Rashidi Che Beson
    In this present paper, a dual-band microstrip patch antenna (MPA) using frequency selective surface (FSS) is proposed. The dual-band MPA is designed using the rectangular shaped patch with an elliptical slot at the center of the patch and full ground plane. The FSS in this paper act as a reflection plane which is loaded onto the dual-band MPA in order to improve the gain of the antenna at higher band. The FSS is obtained by the periodic array of 3 5-unit cell in the x-y direction, which based on the amalgamation of a square and circular loop elements. After merging the FSS, the gain and return loss at 5 GHz increased to 0.915 dB and -25.08 dB respectively. The dual-band MPA is simulated using the FR-4 substrate with a thickness of 1.6 mm and a relative permittivity of 4.4. The overall size of the MPA and FSS is relatively compact and easy to fabricate. The proposed antenna can be used in WiMAX and WLAN applications.
      24  1
  • Publication
    Localization of person under surveillance using GPS mobile apps
    (AIP Publishing Ltd., 2023)
    Saidatul Norlyana Azemi
    ;
    Nur Hafizah Iffah Azhar
    ;
    Amiza Amir
    ;
    Massila Kamalrudin
    ;
    Mohd Rashidi Che Beson
    Relatively more smartphones developed nowadays come with GPS location software. GPS information is fetched from the satellites and can be retrieved from Bluetooth, wi-fi, cell-id, and a combination of those tools. GPS-based mobile apps have the features of fetching the location of a device using geo-coordinates and some measurement which is an added value in developing various software. Due to the pandemic disease of Covid-19, the world is now aiming for global digitalization. Countries such as Singapore, Chine, and even Malaysia developed applications that can help the citizen in obeying the SOP and receiving current and reliable information regarding the Covid-19 issue. Thus, a real-time monitoring application for PUS s beneficial to break the chain and contain the disease. This research has been done to develop a localization application for Person Under Surveillance using GPS mobile apps. The application implemented the Firebase Authentication in the sign-up and sign-in process and is developed using Android Studio IDE 4.1 integrated with cloud-hosted database Firebase Realtime Database. Android version 6.0 is used which is API level 23. Application is developed to have the functionalities of user registration, fetching coordinates, setting a boundary, and in-app alert. The application was installed and tested on the Pixel 3 API 23 emulator.
      17  1
  • Publication
    Gain Enhancement of CPW Antenna for IoT Applications using FSS with Miniaturize Unit Cell
    ( 2021-07-26)
    Saidatul Norlyana Azemi
    ;
    Mohd Rashidi Che Beson
    ;
    Amiza Amir
    ;
    Azhari M.S.B.A.
    ;
    Jiunn N.K.
    Wireless connectivity is a critical enabler for many IoT applications. Antennas are often required to be installed inside the device cover, which usually occurs in small sizes with optimal performance. On the other hand, a suitable antenna should also have high efficiency, gain and adequate bandwidth covering the desired frequency range. Here, we proposed new type of Frequency Selective Surface (FSS) with miniaturized resonator element to enhance the gain of an CPW antenna. Furthermore, the miniaturization of the Frequency Selective Surface unit cell is attained by coupling the two meandered wire resonators. The wire resonator is separated by thin and single substrate layer. The structure of the FSS is shown to have a FSS unit cell dimension that is miniaturized to 0.057λ. The CPW antenna size is only 28.8mm × 46.5mm operating at 2.45 GHz frequency. With the additional of the FSS, the antenna's gain reaches up from 1.8 dBi to 2.6 dBi with omnidirectional radiation pattern.
      1  32