Mohd Sofian Mohammad Rosbi
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Preferred name
Mohd Sofian Mohammad Rosbi
Official Name
Mohd Sofian, Mohammad Rosbi
Alternative Name
Rosbi, Sofian
Rosbi, S.
Main Affiliation
Scopus Author ID
56333255100
Researcher ID
FVD-1450-2022

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The impact of forensic accounting technique and effective internal control on creative accounting

2022-06 , Zardasht Abubaker Qader Barzinji , Wan Sallha Yusoff , Mohd Sofian Mohammad Rosbi , Mohd Fairuz Md Salleh

This article aims to study the impact of forensic accounting techniques and effective internal control activities (creative accounting) and the necessary expertise for forensic accountants in diagnosing these creative accounting activities depending on the structural equation model. A survey question including 22 inquiries was prepared and distributed by Google Form to 83 accounting experts (auditors) in Iraq to achieve the research objectives by utilising Smart PLS. The researchers arrived at a set of findings after analysing the questionnaire's questions. The critical importance of most of these results is that forensic accounting techniques have negative consequences, according to this study, on creative accounting; on the other hand, the results of effective internal control were positive for creative accounting. These results offer suggestions, including deepening the field of creative accounting techniques and their impact on the environment of Iraqi companies and the techniques required to apply them through organising forums and educational practices that teach them the techniques and objectives of forensic accounting and prospecting for creative accounting and identifying its dimensions to be dealt with according to the requirements of the Iraqi environment.

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Proactive fraud audit on fraud prevention: revisiting the literature

2023 , Zardasht Abubaker Qader Barzinji , Wan Sallha Yusoff , Siti Norwahida Shukeri , Mohd Sofian Mohammad Rosbi , Mohd Fairuz Md Salleh , Hussein Abdulrahman Khudhur , Barzo Mahmood Qader

This review is related to literature that uses a multi-method approach to assess current information and knowledge gaps concerning proactive fraud audits, internal audits, and fraud prevention. Therefore, from that point, fraud prevention is necessary for firms' activities because enterprises offer info to many sides, so they need robust and protect financial reports. Accordingly, this paper takes comparative discussion by studying and assessing the opinions of fraud threat staffing investigators and practitioners. Through the research, criminal organizations, senior staff, and workers were uncovered weak internal audits, regulations, processes, and a deficient institutional structure. Selfishness on the side of the perpetrators, wicked professionals, recruitment and retention, inefficient independent audit responsibilities, and an economic climate that exalts riches regardless of how it is acquired are all facilitators to scam in financial institutions. As a consequence, the recommendation of this paper is the researchers ought to avoid mistakes of the past by depending on internal audit alone and, most significantly; the assumption of an explicit link between the two variables is evidence of these flaws. This essential research domain would hugely aid in adopting a more deliberate task framework that finds the start-causing link.

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The influence of forensic accounting competence and independent audit committee on anti-fraud in firm performance

2022-06 , Zardasht Abubaker Qader Barzinji , Wan Sallha Yusoff , Mohd Sofian Mohammad Rosbi , Mohd Fairuz Md Salleh

Anti-fraud is a special field in identifying, diagnosing and treating fraud, and entails the gathering, management, investigation, and utilisation of business data. This research investigated the effect of both the forensic accounting competence (FAC) and the independent audit committee (IUC) on anti-fraud in firms' performance of private companies registered in the Iraqi Stock Exchange, and used Smart PLS and SPSS (version 26), with a population of 94 survey participants. The result was positive for both variables on preventing fraud in the performance of Iraqi companies. As a result, the specialisation in the FAC and IUC is required in the world's most commercial and financial entities. Accounting and auditing staff have been pressured by national bodies and legislators to change their accounting curricula, include courses in forensic accounting competency, and pay attention to the audit committee because attention to these two areas properly increases the performance of companies in this work context avoid fraud. However, accounting and auditing professionals prepared according to the current curriculum have little understanding, competencies, and abilities to set organisational goals and perform them as required. As a result, this study evaluated research philosophies, cognitive research ideas, and strategies. It could be used to integrate the FAC and IUC into the best-performing economic entities.

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